The ABCs of MGR with DCJ

We study the small phylogeny problem in the space of multichromosomal genomes under the double cut and join metric. This is similar to the existing MGR (multiple genome rearrangements) approach but it allows, in addition to inversion and reciprocal translocation, operations of transposition and bloc...

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Main Authors: Zaky Adam, David Sankoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2008-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Bioinformatics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430800400004
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author Zaky Adam
David Sankoff
author_facet Zaky Adam
David Sankoff
author_sort Zaky Adam
collection DOAJ
description We study the small phylogeny problem in the space of multichromosomal genomes under the double cut and join metric. This is similar to the existing MGR (multiple genome rearrangements) approach but it allows, in addition to inversion and reciprocal translocation, operations of transposition and block interchange. Empirically, with chloroplast and mammalian data sets, it finds solutions as good as or better than MGR when the latter operations are prohibited. Permitting these operations allows quantitatively better solutions where part of the reconstructed ancestral genomes may be included in circular chromosomes. We discuss the biological likelihood of transpositions and block interchanges in the mammalian data.
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spelling doaj.art-fea8aa8e03ea43118678e91ddc8bf2562022-12-21T18:15:35ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Bioinformatics1176-93432008-01-01410.1177/117693430800400004The ABCs of MGR with DCJZaky Adam0David Sankoff1School of Information Technology and Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada, K1N 6N5.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Ottawa, 585 King Edward Avenue, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1N 6N5.We study the small phylogeny problem in the space of multichromosomal genomes under the double cut and join metric. This is similar to the existing MGR (multiple genome rearrangements) approach but it allows, in addition to inversion and reciprocal translocation, operations of transposition and block interchange. Empirically, with chloroplast and mammalian data sets, it finds solutions as good as or better than MGR when the latter operations are prohibited. Permitting these operations allows quantitatively better solutions where part of the reconstructed ancestral genomes may be included in circular chromosomes. We discuss the biological likelihood of transpositions and block interchanges in the mammalian data.https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430800400004
spellingShingle Zaky Adam
David Sankoff
The ABCs of MGR with DCJ
Evolutionary Bioinformatics
title The ABCs of MGR with DCJ
title_full The ABCs of MGR with DCJ
title_fullStr The ABCs of MGR with DCJ
title_full_unstemmed The ABCs of MGR with DCJ
title_short The ABCs of MGR with DCJ
title_sort abcs of mgr with dcj
url https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430800400004
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