Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR

Background: The main goal of present study was to detect polymorphism in MSP-1 gene which is a major blood stage candidate for vaccine in Plasmodium vivax by Single Strand Conformational Polymor­phism-Polymerase Chain Reaction (SSCP-PCR).Methods: During 2008 to 2010 fifty samples were collected from...

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Main Authors: M Rezaeian, A Raeisi, A Heidari, H Keshavarz, A Miahipour, S Rezaie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2012-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/462/336
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author M Rezaeian
A Raeisi
A Heidari
H Keshavarz
A Miahipour
S Rezaie
author_facet M Rezaeian
A Raeisi
A Heidari
H Keshavarz
A Miahipour
S Rezaie
author_sort M Rezaeian
collection DOAJ
description Background: The main goal of present study was to detect polymorphism in MSP-1 gene which is a major blood stage candidate for vaccine in Plasmodium vivax by Single Strand Conformational Polymor­phism-Polymerase Chain Reaction (SSCP-PCR).Methods: During 2008 to 2010 fifty samples were collected from Iranian patients with P. vivax in Hormozgan Province, southern Iran. All of the samples were detected by microscopical examination. Amplification of MSP-1 gene was done by PCR after DNA extraction. Single strand DNAs due to using in SSCP, was electrophoresed on polyacrylamid- Bisacrylamid gel then banding patterns were revealed by silver-staining method. Sequencing as a typing method was performed for some isolates.Results: All of the 50 isolates were positive microscopically. Totally 12 (24%) isolates showed 440 bp and 38 (76%) showed 500 bp in PCR assay. SSCP analysis revealed four banding patterns. Pattern I (10/50), Pattern II (12/50), Pattern III (27/50), and Pattern IV (1/50). The results sequencing analy­sis of the MSP-1 gene in 19 isolates revealed diversity in nucleotides and amino acid in Iranian P. vivax isolates.Conclusion: Our study confirms that the SSCP-PCR is a rapid method for detecting polymorphism in MSP-1 gene in P. vivax. The presence of different haplotypes in MSP-1 gene shows that several P. vivax strains exist in malaria endemic areas of Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-fea9e28049b1472689091f296da046952022-12-21T23:07:46ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Parasitology1735-70202008-238X2012-12-017417Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCRM RezaeianA RaeisiA HeidariH KeshavarzA MiahipourS RezaieBackground: The main goal of present study was to detect polymorphism in MSP-1 gene which is a major blood stage candidate for vaccine in Plasmodium vivax by Single Strand Conformational Polymor­phism-Polymerase Chain Reaction (SSCP-PCR).Methods: During 2008 to 2010 fifty samples were collected from Iranian patients with P. vivax in Hormozgan Province, southern Iran. All of the samples were detected by microscopical examination. Amplification of MSP-1 gene was done by PCR after DNA extraction. Single strand DNAs due to using in SSCP, was electrophoresed on polyacrylamid- Bisacrylamid gel then banding patterns were revealed by silver-staining method. Sequencing as a typing method was performed for some isolates.Results: All of the 50 isolates were positive microscopically. Totally 12 (24%) isolates showed 440 bp and 38 (76%) showed 500 bp in PCR assay. SSCP analysis revealed four banding patterns. Pattern I (10/50), Pattern II (12/50), Pattern III (27/50), and Pattern IV (1/50). The results sequencing analy­sis of the MSP-1 gene in 19 isolates revealed diversity in nucleotides and amino acid in Iranian P. vivax isolates.Conclusion: Our study confirms that the SSCP-PCR is a rapid method for detecting polymorphism in MSP-1 gene in P. vivax. The presence of different haplotypes in MSP-1 gene shows that several P. vivax strains exist in malaria endemic areas of Iran.http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/462/336Plasmodium VivaxMSP-1PolymorphismSSCP-PCRIran
spellingShingle M Rezaeian
A Raeisi
A Heidari
H Keshavarz
A Miahipour
S Rezaie
Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR
Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Plasmodium Vivax
MSP-1
Polymorphism
SSCP-PCR
Iran
title Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR
title_full Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR
title_fullStr Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR
title_short Genetic Variation of MSP-1 Gene in Plasmodium vivax Isolated from Patients in Hormozgan Province, Iran using SSCP-PCR
title_sort genetic variation of msp 1 gene in plasmodium vivax isolated from patients in hormozgan province iran using sscp pcr
topic Plasmodium Vivax
MSP-1
Polymorphism
SSCP-PCR
Iran
url http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/462/336
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