Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance

A chronic low-grade inflammation, originating in the adipose tissue, is considered a driver of obesity-associated insulin resistance. Macrophage composition in white adipose tissue is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, but a detailed characterization of pro- and anti-i...

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Main Authors: Kristina Strand, Natalie Stiglund, Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl, Zahra Kamyab, Victoria Langhelle, Laurence Lawrence-Archer, Christian Busch, Martin Cornillet, Iren Drange Hjellestad, Hans Jørgen Nielsen, Pål Rasmus Njølstad, Gunnar Mellgren, Niklas K. Björkström, Johan Fernø
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.856530/full
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author Kristina Strand
Kristina Strand
Natalie Stiglund
Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl
Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl
Zahra Kamyab
Zahra Kamyab
Victoria Langhelle
Victoria Langhelle
Laurence Lawrence-Archer
Laurence Lawrence-Archer
Christian Busch
Martin Cornillet
Iren Drange Hjellestad
Iren Drange Hjellestad
Hans Jørgen Nielsen
Pål Rasmus Njølstad
Pål Rasmus Njølstad
Gunnar Mellgren
Gunnar Mellgren
Niklas K. Björkström
Johan Fernø
Johan Fernø
author_facet Kristina Strand
Kristina Strand
Natalie Stiglund
Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl
Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl
Zahra Kamyab
Zahra Kamyab
Victoria Langhelle
Victoria Langhelle
Laurence Lawrence-Archer
Laurence Lawrence-Archer
Christian Busch
Martin Cornillet
Iren Drange Hjellestad
Iren Drange Hjellestad
Hans Jørgen Nielsen
Pål Rasmus Njølstad
Pål Rasmus Njølstad
Gunnar Mellgren
Gunnar Mellgren
Niklas K. Björkström
Johan Fernø
Johan Fernø
author_sort Kristina Strand
collection DOAJ
description A chronic low-grade inflammation, originating in the adipose tissue, is considered a driver of obesity-associated insulin resistance. Macrophage composition in white adipose tissue is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, but a detailed characterization of pro- and anti-inflammatory adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) in human obesity and how they are distributed in visceral- and subcutaneous adipose depots is lacking. In this study, we performed a surface proteome screening of pro- and anti-inflammatory ATMs in both subcutaneous- (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and evaluated their relationship with systemic insulin resistance. From the proteomics screen we found novel surface proteins specific to M1-like- and M2-like macrophages, and we identified depot-specific immunophenotypes in SAT and VAT. Furthermore, we found that insulin resistance, assessed by HOMA-IR, was positively associated with a relative increase in pro-inflammatory M1-like macrophages in both SAT and VAT.
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spelling doaj.art-feaaad9bf8f740d9a6830322a7ee38f02022-12-22T02:09:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-04-011310.3389/fendo.2022.856530856530Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin ResistanceKristina Strand0Kristina Strand1Natalie Stiglund2Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl3Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl4Zahra Kamyab5Zahra Kamyab6Victoria Langhelle7Victoria Langhelle8Laurence Lawrence-Archer9Laurence Lawrence-Archer10Christian Busch11Martin Cornillet12Iren Drange Hjellestad13Iren Drange Hjellestad14Hans Jørgen Nielsen15Pål Rasmus Njølstad16Pål Rasmus Njølstad17Gunnar Mellgren18Gunnar Mellgren19Niklas K. Björkström20Johan Fernø21Johan Fernø22Hormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayPlastikkirurg1, Bergen, NorwayCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Surgery, Voss Hospital, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayCenter for Diabetes Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescents, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenHormone Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, NorwayMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, NorwayA chronic low-grade inflammation, originating in the adipose tissue, is considered a driver of obesity-associated insulin resistance. Macrophage composition in white adipose tissue is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, but a detailed characterization of pro- and anti-inflammatory adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) in human obesity and how they are distributed in visceral- and subcutaneous adipose depots is lacking. In this study, we performed a surface proteome screening of pro- and anti-inflammatory ATMs in both subcutaneous- (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and evaluated their relationship with systemic insulin resistance. From the proteomics screen we found novel surface proteins specific to M1-like- and M2-like macrophages, and we identified depot-specific immunophenotypes in SAT and VAT. Furthermore, we found that insulin resistance, assessed by HOMA-IR, was positively associated with a relative increase in pro-inflammatory M1-like macrophages in both SAT and VAT.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.856530/fullsurface proteomicsadipose tissue macrophageobesityinsulin resistanceflow cytometry
spellingShingle Kristina Strand
Kristina Strand
Natalie Stiglund
Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl
Martha Eimstad Haugstøyl
Zahra Kamyab
Zahra Kamyab
Victoria Langhelle
Victoria Langhelle
Laurence Lawrence-Archer
Laurence Lawrence-Archer
Christian Busch
Martin Cornillet
Iren Drange Hjellestad
Iren Drange Hjellestad
Hans Jørgen Nielsen
Pål Rasmus Njølstad
Pål Rasmus Njølstad
Gunnar Mellgren
Gunnar Mellgren
Niklas K. Björkström
Johan Fernø
Johan Fernø
Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance
Frontiers in Endocrinology
surface proteomics
adipose tissue macrophage
obesity
insulin resistance
flow cytometry
title Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance
title_full Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance
title_fullStr Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance
title_full_unstemmed Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance
title_short Subtype-Specific Surface Proteins on Adipose Tissue Macrophages and Their Association to Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance
title_sort subtype specific surface proteins on adipose tissue macrophages and their association to obesity induced insulin resistance
topic surface proteomics
adipose tissue macrophage
obesity
insulin resistance
flow cytometry
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.856530/full
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