Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite
Effects of titania (TiO2) and silicon carbide (SiC) on phase development and physico-mechanical properties of mullite-carbon were investigated. Powdered clay, kaolinite and graphite of predetermined compositions were blended with additives using ball mill for 3 h at 60 rev/min. Samples were produced...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2019-01-01
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Series: | Cogent Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1584938 |
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author | Fatai Olufemi Aramide O. D. Adepoju Adeolu Adesoji Adediran Abimbola Patricia Popoola |
author_facet | Fatai Olufemi Aramide O. D. Adepoju Adeolu Adesoji Adediran Abimbola Patricia Popoola |
author_sort | Fatai Olufemi Aramide |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Effects of titania (TiO2) and silicon carbide (SiC) on phase development and physico-mechanical properties of mullite-carbon were investigated. Powdered clay, kaolinite and graphite of predetermined compositions were blended with additives using ball mill for 3 h at 60 rev/min. Samples were produced by uniaxial compression and sintered between 1400°C and 1600°C for 1 h. They were characterized for various properties, phases developed and microstructural features. The addition of TiO2 and SiC in the sample lead to the formation of TiC in the sample at 1400°C and 1600°C. This takes place through high-temperature solid-state reaction (reaction sintering) of TiO2 and SiC. This also contributes to the reduction in the apparent porosity of the sample with increased sintering temperature. The presence of titania in the sample does not favour the stability of anorthite beyond 1400°C. The formation of 50.6% mullite in the sample at 1500°C made it have the highest cold crushing strength and absorbed energy. Young’s modulus of the sample increased with increased sintering temperature. The sample sintered at 1500°C is considered optimum. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:50:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-feab154dc2094fb18ca533c1e0ca4aa3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2331-1916 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:50:07Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Cogent Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-feab154dc2094fb18ca533c1e0ca4aa32023-09-02T07:09:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162019-01-016110.1080/23311916.2019.15849381584938Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic compositeFatai Olufemi Aramide0O. D. Adepoju1Adeolu Adesoji Adediran2Abimbola Patricia Popoola3Federal University of TechnologyFederal University of TechnologyLandmark UniversityMetallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of TechnologyEffects of titania (TiO2) and silicon carbide (SiC) on phase development and physico-mechanical properties of mullite-carbon were investigated. Powdered clay, kaolinite and graphite of predetermined compositions were blended with additives using ball mill for 3 h at 60 rev/min. Samples were produced by uniaxial compression and sintered between 1400°C and 1600°C for 1 h. They were characterized for various properties, phases developed and microstructural features. The addition of TiO2 and SiC in the sample lead to the formation of TiC in the sample at 1400°C and 1600°C. This takes place through high-temperature solid-state reaction (reaction sintering) of TiO2 and SiC. This also contributes to the reduction in the apparent porosity of the sample with increased sintering temperature. The presence of titania in the sample does not favour the stability of anorthite beyond 1400°C. The formation of 50.6% mullite in the sample at 1500°C made it have the highest cold crushing strength and absorbed energy. Young’s modulus of the sample increased with increased sintering temperature. The sample sintered at 1500°C is considered optimum.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1584938additivesceramic compositecarbon-clayphase developmentmullite |
spellingShingle | Fatai Olufemi Aramide O. D. Adepoju Adeolu Adesoji Adediran Abimbola Patricia Popoola Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite Cogent Engineering additives ceramic composite carbon-clay phase development mullite |
title | Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite |
title_full | Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite |
title_fullStr | Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite |
title_full_unstemmed | Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite |
title_short | Studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon-clay based ceramic composite |
title_sort | studies on the combined effects of titania and silicon carbide on the phase developments and properties of carbon clay based ceramic composite |
topic | additives ceramic composite carbon-clay phase development mullite |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1584938 |
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