The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model

The aim of this study was to test the causal relationship among fear of Covid-19, loneliness, and depression from Covid-19. The study sample consisted of 605 undergraduate students recruited from a public university. They completed three scales: fear of Covid-19, depression from Covid-19, and lonel...

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Main Authors: Yousef Abdelqader Abu Shind, Muna Abdullah Al-Bahrani, Hussain Ali Alkharusi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Counselor Association (IKI) 2023-08-01
Series:COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://counsedu.iicet.org/index.php/counsedu/article/view/375
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author Yousef Abdelqader Abu Shind
Muna Abdullah Al-Bahrani
Hussain Ali Alkharusi
author_facet Yousef Abdelqader Abu Shind
Muna Abdullah Al-Bahrani
Hussain Ali Alkharusi
author_sort Yousef Abdelqader Abu Shind
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to test the causal relationship among fear of Covid-19, loneliness, and depression from Covid-19. The study sample consisted of 605 undergraduate students recruited from a public university. They completed three scales: fear of Covid-19, depression from Covid-19, and loneliness. The results revealed a good fit index for the proposed path model. The fear of Covid-19 predicted two types of loneliness emotional and social negatively. A positive association between depression and emotional as well as social loneliness was found. A total of 43% of the variance in depression was explained by loneliness.  Depression was potentially a mediating factor between a fear of pandemic and the feeling of loneliness. A counseling intervention can be designed based on these results.
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spelling doaj.art-feabe01bf4e94c3aa31ea04b04a49f9a2023-08-27T12:37:29ZengIndonesian Counselor Association (IKI)COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education2548-348X2548-34982023-08-018110.23916/0020230837510The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation ModelYousef Abdelqader Abu Shind0Muna Abdullah Al-Bahrani1Hussain Ali Alkharusi2Sultan Qaboos UniversitySultan Qaboos UniversitySultan Qaboos University The aim of this study was to test the causal relationship among fear of Covid-19, loneliness, and depression from Covid-19. The study sample consisted of 605 undergraduate students recruited from a public university. They completed three scales: fear of Covid-19, depression from Covid-19, and loneliness. The results revealed a good fit index for the proposed path model. The fear of Covid-19 predicted two types of loneliness emotional and social negatively. A positive association between depression and emotional as well as social loneliness was found. A total of 43% of the variance in depression was explained by loneliness.  Depression was potentially a mediating factor between a fear of pandemic and the feeling of loneliness. A counseling intervention can be designed based on these results. https://counsedu.iicet.org/index.php/counsedu/article/view/375KeywordslonelinessCovid-19feardepressionuniversity students
spellingShingle Yousef Abdelqader Abu Shind
Muna Abdullah Al-Bahrani
Hussain Ali Alkharusi
The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education
Keywords
loneliness
Covid-19
fear
depression
university students
title The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model
title_full The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model
title_fullStr The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model
title_short The Relationship Between Fear, Loneliness, and Depression Among University Students: A Structural Equation Model
title_sort relationship between fear loneliness and depression among university students a structural equation model
topic Keywords
loneliness
Covid-19
fear
depression
university students
url https://counsedu.iicet.org/index.php/counsedu/article/view/375
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