Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges

Introduction: Effective information management in the emergency department (ED) can improve the control and management of ED processes. Dashboards, known as data management tools, efficiently provide information and contribute greatly to control and management of ED. This study aimed to identify per...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sohrab Almasi, Reza Rabiei, Hamid Moghaddasi, Mojtaba Vahidi-Asl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2021-06-01
Series:Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/1230
_version_ 1818332314828013568
author Sohrab Almasi
Reza Rabiei
Hamid Moghaddasi
Mojtaba Vahidi-Asl
author_facet Sohrab Almasi
Reza Rabiei
Hamid Moghaddasi
Mojtaba Vahidi-Asl
author_sort Sohrab Almasi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Effective information management in the emergency department (ED) can improve the control and management of ED processes. Dashboards, known as data management tools, efficiently provide information and contribute greatly to control and management of ED. This study aimed to identify performance indicators and quality dashboard functionalities, and analyze the challenges associated with dashboard implementation in the ED. Methods: This systematic review began with a search in four databases (Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, and Scopus) from 2000 to May 30, 2020, when the final search for papers was conducted. The data were collected using a data extraction form and the contents of the extracted papers were analyzed through ED performance indicators, dashboard functionalities, and implementation challenges. Results: Performance indicators reported in the reviewed papers were classified as the quality of care, patient flow, timeliness, costs, and resources. The main dashboard functionalities noted in the papers included reporting, customization, alert creation, resource management, and real-time information display. The dashboard implementation challenges included data sources, data quality, integration with other systems, adaptability of dashboard functionalities to user needs, and selection of appropriate performance indicators. Conclusions: Quality dashboards facilitate processes, communication, and situation awareness in the ED; hence, they can improve care provision in this department. To enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of ED dashboards, officials should set performance indicators and consider the conformity of dashboard functionalities with user needs. They should also integrate dashboards with other relevant systems at the departmental and hospital levels.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T13:33:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fead8a69cfb4412ca85cc3dda204bd0f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2645-4904
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T13:33:47Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine
spelling doaj.art-fead8a69cfb4412ca85cc3dda204bd0f2022-12-21T23:44:05ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesArchives of Academic Emergency Medicine2645-49042021-06-019110.22037/aaem.v9i1.1230Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and ChallengesSohrab Almasi0Reza Rabiei1Hamid Moghaddasi2Mojtaba Vahidi-Asl3Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.Introduction: Effective information management in the emergency department (ED) can improve the control and management of ED processes. Dashboards, known as data management tools, efficiently provide information and contribute greatly to control and management of ED. This study aimed to identify performance indicators and quality dashboard functionalities, and analyze the challenges associated with dashboard implementation in the ED. Methods: This systematic review began with a search in four databases (Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, and Scopus) from 2000 to May 30, 2020, when the final search for papers was conducted. The data were collected using a data extraction form and the contents of the extracted papers were analyzed through ED performance indicators, dashboard functionalities, and implementation challenges. Results: Performance indicators reported in the reviewed papers were classified as the quality of care, patient flow, timeliness, costs, and resources. The main dashboard functionalities noted in the papers included reporting, customization, alert creation, resource management, and real-time information display. The dashboard implementation challenges included data sources, data quality, integration with other systems, adaptability of dashboard functionalities to user needs, and selection of appropriate performance indicators. Conclusions: Quality dashboards facilitate processes, communication, and situation awareness in the ED; hence, they can improve care provision in this department. To enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of ED dashboards, officials should set performance indicators and consider the conformity of dashboard functionalities with user needs. They should also integrate dashboards with other relevant systems at the departmental and hospital levels.https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/1230Emergency service, hospitalquality indicators, health caredata managementsystematic review
spellingShingle Sohrab Almasi
Reza Rabiei
Hamid Moghaddasi
Mojtaba Vahidi-Asl
Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges
Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine
Emergency service, hospital
quality indicators, health care
data management
systematic review
title Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges
title_full Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges
title_fullStr Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges
title_short Emergency Department Quality Dashboard; a Systematic Review of Performance Indicators, Functionalities, and Challenges
title_sort emergency department quality dashboard a systematic review of performance indicators functionalities and challenges
topic Emergency service, hospital
quality indicators, health care
data management
systematic review
url https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/1230
work_keys_str_mv AT sohrabalmasi emergencydepartmentqualitydashboardasystematicreviewofperformanceindicatorsfunctionalitiesandchallenges
AT rezarabiei emergencydepartmentqualitydashboardasystematicreviewofperformanceindicatorsfunctionalitiesandchallenges
AT hamidmoghaddasi emergencydepartmentqualitydashboardasystematicreviewofperformanceindicatorsfunctionalitiesandchallenges
AT mojtabavahidiasl emergencydepartmentqualitydashboardasystematicreviewofperformanceindicatorsfunctionalitiesandchallenges