Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque
From the 1880s onwards, some new identification processes worked out by Alphonse Bertillon at the Préfecture de Police de Paris (Paris Police Headquarters) have constituted modern and efficient means used by the police criminal investigation department to fight a fast-rising crime rate. One of these...
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| Materyal Türü: | Makale |
| Dil: | English |
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Criminocorpus
2017-11-01
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| Seri Bilgileri: | Criminocorpus |
| Konular: | |
| Online Erişim: | https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/3632 |
| _version_ | 1826899562572283904 |
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| author | Laurent LÓPEZ |
| author_facet | Laurent LÓPEZ |
| author_sort | Laurent LÓPEZ |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | From the 1880s onwards, some new identification processes worked out by Alphonse Bertillon at the Préfecture de Police de Paris (Paris Police Headquarters) have constituted modern and efficient means used by the police criminal investigation department to fight a fast-rising crime rate. One of these processes was the attacker’s physical description, also known as the “speaking portrait” expected to enable the police to perfectly identify someone whose face features would have been carefully described through this very process. Moreover, this process was, unlike any other, taught to the various components of the French police, namely the Paris headquarters police officers, the Sûreté générale officers as well as to the gendarmes and gardes républicains (the Republican Guard). This identification process was enforced in various ways within each institution with unequal results. At odds with what is usually thought of, one of the unexpected effects of the learning and use of the “speaking portrait” was to bring closer police officers and gendarmes. |
| first_indexed | 2025-02-17T06:54:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-feb15ecb197b4f76bb48c20eb0ac4c5c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2108-6907 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-02-17T06:54:52Z |
| publishDate | 2017-11-01 |
| publisher | Criminocorpus |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Criminocorpus |
| spelling | doaj.art-feb15ecb197b4f76bb48c20eb0ac4c5c2025-01-06T09:16:00ZengCriminocorpusCriminocorpus2108-69072017-11-0110.4000/criminocorpus.3632Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle ÉpoqueLaurent LÓPEZFrom the 1880s onwards, some new identification processes worked out by Alphonse Bertillon at the Préfecture de Police de Paris (Paris Police Headquarters) have constituted modern and efficient means used by the police criminal investigation department to fight a fast-rising crime rate. One of these processes was the attacker’s physical description, also known as the “speaking portrait” expected to enable the police to perfectly identify someone whose face features would have been carefully described through this very process. Moreover, this process was, unlike any other, taught to the various components of the French police, namely the Paris headquarters police officers, the Sûreté générale officers as well as to the gendarmes and gardes républicains (the Republican Guard). This identification process was enforced in various ways within each institution with unequal results. At odds with what is usually thought of, one of the unexpected effects of the learning and use of the “speaking portrait” was to bring closer police officers and gendarmes.https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/3632Bertillon (Alphonse)Technical and forensic policepolice forcegendarmerieRepublican GuardPolice Headquarters |
| spellingShingle | Laurent LÓPEZ Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque Criminocorpus Bertillon (Alphonse) Technical and forensic police police force gendarmerie Republican Guard Police Headquarters |
| title | Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque |
| title_full | Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque |
| title_fullStr | Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque |
| title_full_unstemmed | Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque |
| title_short | Le lieutenant Camille Pierre, un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policières dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes à la Belle Époque |
| title_sort | le lieutenant camille pierre un passeur des innovations criminalistiques policieres dans les pratiques judiciaires des gendarmes a la belle epoque |
| topic | Bertillon (Alphonse) Technical and forensic police police force gendarmerie Republican Guard Police Headquarters |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/3632 |
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