Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils

The increasing demand for noble metals boosts their price. In order to meet the increasing demand for elements, a number of technologies are being developed to recover elements already present in the environment.Traffic-related metal pollution is a serious worldwide concern. Roadside soils are const...

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Main Authors: Stanisław Gawroński, Grzegorz Łutczyk, Wiesław Szulc, Beata Rutkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2022-06-01
Series:Archives of Environmental Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/123564/PDF/AEP(3)24_33.pdf
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author Stanisław Gawroński
Grzegorz Łutczyk
Wiesław Szulc
Beata Rutkowska
author_facet Stanisław Gawroński
Grzegorz Łutczyk
Wiesław Szulc
Beata Rutkowska
author_sort Stanisław Gawroński
collection DOAJ
description The increasing demand for noble metals boosts their price. In order to meet the increasing demand for elements, a number of technologies are being developed to recover elements already present in the environment.Traffic-related metal pollution is a serious worldwide concern. Roadside soils are constantly subjected to the deposition of metals released by tailpipe gases, vehicle parts, and road infrastructure components. These metals,especially platinum group elements from catalytic converters, accumulating in the soil pose a risk both for agricultural and residential areas. Phytomining is suggested as a novel technology to obtain platinum group metals from plants grown on the contaminated soil, rock, or on mine wastes. Interest in this method is growing as interest in the recovery of rare metals is also increasing. Based on the research of many authors, the sources and amounts of noble metals that accumulate in soil along communication routes have been presented. The paper presents also plants that can be used for phytomining.
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spelling doaj.art-feb2e73e561d498eb79ae8403f3bab062023-11-29T10:41:25ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Environmental Protection2083-47722083-48102022-06-014822433https://doi.org/10.24425/aep.2022.140763Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soilsStanisław Gawroński0Grzegorz Łutczyk1Wiesław Szulc2Beata Rutkowska3Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, PolandGeneralna Dyrekcja Dróg Krajowych i Autostrad, PolandSzkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, PolandSzkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, PolandThe increasing demand for noble metals boosts their price. In order to meet the increasing demand for elements, a number of technologies are being developed to recover elements already present in the environment.Traffic-related metal pollution is a serious worldwide concern. Roadside soils are constantly subjected to the deposition of metals released by tailpipe gases, vehicle parts, and road infrastructure components. These metals,especially platinum group elements from catalytic converters, accumulating in the soil pose a risk both for agricultural and residential areas. Phytomining is suggested as a novel technology to obtain platinum group metals from plants grown on the contaminated soil, rock, or on mine wastes. Interest in this method is growing as interest in the recovery of rare metals is also increasing. Based on the research of many authors, the sources and amounts of noble metals that accumulate in soil along communication routes have been presented. The paper presents also plants that can be used for phytomining.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/123564/PDF/AEP(3)24_33.pdfplatinum group elements,soil,environmental pollution,phytomining,phytoremediation,roads
spellingShingle Stanisław Gawroński
Grzegorz Łutczyk
Wiesław Szulc
Beata Rutkowska
Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
Archives of Environmental Protection
platinum group elements,
soil,
environmental pollution,
phytomining,
phytoremediation,
roads
title Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
title_full Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
title_fullStr Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
title_full_unstemmed Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
title_short Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
title_sort urban mining phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
topic platinum group elements,
soil,
environmental pollution,
phytomining,
phytoremediation,
roads
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/123564/PDF/AEP(3)24_33.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT stanisławgawronski urbanminingphytoextractionofnobleandrareearthelementsfromurbansoils
AT grzegorzłutczyk urbanminingphytoextractionofnobleandrareearthelementsfromurbansoils
AT wiesławszulc urbanminingphytoextractionofnobleandrareearthelementsfromurbansoils
AT beatarutkowska urbanminingphytoextractionofnobleandrareearthelementsfromurbansoils