SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe

By relaxing the constraint of adiabatic universe used in most cosmological models, we have shown that the new approach provides a better fit to the supernovae Ia redshift data with a single parameter, the Hubble constant H0, than the standard ΛCDM model with two parameters, H0 and the cos...

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Main Author: Rajendra P. Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/4/10/104
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author Rajendra P. Gupta
author_facet Rajendra P. Gupta
author_sort Rajendra P. Gupta
collection DOAJ
description By relaxing the constraint of adiabatic universe used in most cosmological models, we have shown that the new approach provides a better fit to the supernovae Ia redshift data with a single parameter, the Hubble constant H0, than the standard ΛCDM model with two parameters, H0 and the cosmological constant Λ related density, ΩΛ. The new approach is compliant with the cosmological principle. It yields the H0 = 68.28 (±0.53) km s−1 Mpc−1 with an analytical value of the deceleration parameter q0 = −0.4. The analysis presented is for a matter-only, flat universe. The cosmological constant Λ may thus be considered as a manifestation of a nonadiabatic universe that is treated as an adiabatic universe.
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spelling doaj.art-febae85d8b374862b18d732b9d63a3f72022-12-22T02:55:32ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972018-10-0141010410.3390/universe4100104universe4100104SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic UniverseRajendra P. Gupta0Macronix Research Corporation, 9 Veery Lane, Ottawa, ON K1J 8X4, CanadaBy relaxing the constraint of adiabatic universe used in most cosmological models, we have shown that the new approach provides a better fit to the supernovae Ia redshift data with a single parameter, the Hubble constant H0, than the standard ΛCDM model with two parameters, H0 and the cosmological constant Λ related density, ΩΛ. The new approach is compliant with the cosmological principle. It yields the H0 = 68.28 (±0.53) km s−1 Mpc−1 with an analytical value of the deceleration parameter q0 = −0.4. The analysis presented is for a matter-only, flat universe. The cosmological constant Λ may thus be considered as a manifestation of a nonadiabatic universe that is treated as an adiabatic universe.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/4/10/104galaxiessupernovaedistances and redshiftscosmic microwave background radiationdistance scalecosmology theorycosmological constantHubble constantgeneral relativity
spellingShingle Rajendra P. Gupta
SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe
Universe
galaxies
supernovae
distances and redshifts
cosmic microwave background radiation
distance scale
cosmology theory
cosmological constant
Hubble constant
general relativity
title SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe
title_full SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe
title_fullStr SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe
title_full_unstemmed SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe
title_short SNe Ia Redshift in a Nonadiabatic Universe
title_sort sne ia redshift in a nonadiabatic universe
topic galaxies
supernovae
distances and redshifts
cosmic microwave background radiation
distance scale
cosmology theory
cosmological constant
Hubble constant
general relativity
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/4/10/104
work_keys_str_mv AT rajendrapgupta sneiaredshiftinanonadiabaticuniverse