NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research

The 9-m and 1-m radius geotechnical centrifuges at the Natural Hazards Engineering Research Infrastructure (NHERI) facility at the University of California at Davis provide the national research community with open access to unique and versatile modeling capabilities for advancing methods to predict...

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Main Authors: Ross W. Boulanger, Daniel W. Wilson, Bruce L. Kutter, Jason T. DeJong, Colleen E. Bronner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbuil.2020.00121/full
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author Ross W. Boulanger
Daniel W. Wilson
Bruce L. Kutter
Jason T. DeJong
Colleen E. Bronner
author_facet Ross W. Boulanger
Daniel W. Wilson
Bruce L. Kutter
Jason T. DeJong
Colleen E. Bronner
author_sort Ross W. Boulanger
collection DOAJ
description The 9-m and 1-m radius geotechnical centrifuges at the Natural Hazards Engineering Research Infrastructure (NHERI) facility at the University of California at Davis provide the national research community with open access to unique and versatile modeling capabilities for advancing methods to predict and improve the performance of soil and soil-structure systems affected by earthquake, wave, wind, and storm surge loadings. Large-scale centrifuge models are particularly effective for the building of basic science knowledge, the validation of advanced computational models from the component to the holistic system level, and the validation of innovative soil remediation strategies. The capabilities and unique role of large-scale centrifuge modeling are illustrated using three example research projects from the shared-use NHERI facility. Education impacts stemming from operations activities and coordination of activities by the center’s user base are discussed. Future directions and opportunities for research using the NHERI facilities are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-febb407e803d45a3846fb702c9d596092022-12-22T01:31:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Built Environment2297-33622020-07-01610.3389/fbuil.2020.00121557795NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical ResearchRoss W. Boulanger0Daniel W. Wilson1Bruce L. Kutter2Jason T. DeJong3Colleen E. Bronner4Center for Geotechnical Modeling, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesCenter for Geotechnical Modeling, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesThe 9-m and 1-m radius geotechnical centrifuges at the Natural Hazards Engineering Research Infrastructure (NHERI) facility at the University of California at Davis provide the national research community with open access to unique and versatile modeling capabilities for advancing methods to predict and improve the performance of soil and soil-structure systems affected by earthquake, wave, wind, and storm surge loadings. Large-scale centrifuge models are particularly effective for the building of basic science knowledge, the validation of advanced computational models from the component to the holistic system level, and the validation of innovative soil remediation strategies. The capabilities and unique role of large-scale centrifuge modeling are illustrated using three example research projects from the shared-use NHERI facility. Education impacts stemming from operations activities and coordination of activities by the center’s user base are discussed. Future directions and opportunities for research using the NHERI facilities are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbuil.2020.00121/fullcentrifugephysical modelinggeotechnicalinverse analysesnatural hazards
spellingShingle Ross W. Boulanger
Daniel W. Wilson
Bruce L. Kutter
Jason T. DeJong
Colleen E. Bronner
NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research
Frontiers in Built Environment
centrifuge
physical modeling
geotechnical
inverse analyses
natural hazards
title NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research
title_full NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research
title_fullStr NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research
title_full_unstemmed NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research
title_short NHERI Centrifuge Facility: Large-Scale Centrifuge Modeling in Geotechnical Research
title_sort nheri centrifuge facility large scale centrifuge modeling in geotechnical research
topic centrifuge
physical modeling
geotechnical
inverse analyses
natural hazards
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbuil.2020.00121/full
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