Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate

This paper is concerned with the role played by clementia (mercy/ clemency) as a particular peacebuilding skill in Late Roman Republic and Early Principate. More specifically, my aim is to investigate some of the historical and philosophical conditions that determinate the change of moderatio or te...

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Main Author: Gilson Charles dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos Clássicos (SBEC) 2023-03-01
Series:Classica, Revista Brasileira de Estudos Clássicos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.classica.org.br/classica/article/view/1035
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author Gilson Charles dos Santos
author_facet Gilson Charles dos Santos
author_sort Gilson Charles dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description This paper is concerned with the role played by clementia (mercy/ clemency) as a particular peacebuilding skill in Late Roman Republic and Early Principate. More specifically, my aim is to investigate some of the historical and philosophical conditions that determinate the change of moderatio or temperance into mercy. My claim is that mercy becomes a concept closely related to the new stage of autocratic political power derived from Civil Wars, and therefore essential not only to justify the authority of the princeps but also to establish the requirements of the Pax Romana. Concentrating primarily on Pseudo-Sallust, Cicero, August, Seneca and Tacitus writings, I wish to demonstrate that moderatio and clementia are interrelated virtues applied to different historical contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-fec16a705c2f4a14a428273b15e542df2023-03-02T17:05:46ZengSociedade Brasileira de Estudos Clássicos (SBEC)Classica, Revista Brasileira de Estudos Clássicos0103-43162176-64362023-03-0136Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early PrincipateGilson Charles dos Santos0Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil This paper is concerned with the role played by clementia (mercy/ clemency) as a particular peacebuilding skill in Late Roman Republic and Early Principate. More specifically, my aim is to investigate some of the historical and philosophical conditions that determinate the change of moderatio or temperance into mercy. My claim is that mercy becomes a concept closely related to the new stage of autocratic political power derived from Civil Wars, and therefore essential not only to justify the authority of the princeps but also to establish the requirements of the Pax Romana. Concentrating primarily on Pseudo-Sallust, Cicero, August, Seneca and Tacitus writings, I wish to demonstrate that moderatio and clementia are interrelated virtues applied to different historical contexts. https://revista.classica.org.br/classica/article/view/1035Mercy; Temperance; Pax Romana; Ancient History; Ancient Philosophy.
spellingShingle Gilson Charles dos Santos
Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate
Classica, Revista Brasileira de Estudos Clássicos
Mercy; Temperance; Pax Romana; Ancient History; Ancient Philosophy.
title Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate
title_full Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate
title_fullStr Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate
title_full_unstemmed Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate
title_short Moderatio and Clementia In Late Roman Republic And Early Principate
title_sort moderatio and clementia in late roman republic and early principate
topic Mercy; Temperance; Pax Romana; Ancient History; Ancient Philosophy.
url https://revista.classica.org.br/classica/article/view/1035
work_keys_str_mv AT gilsoncharlesdossantos moderatioandclementiainlateromanrepublicandearlyprincipate