Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children

Background and purpose: Pulmonary problem is one of the non-cardiac causes of exertional chest pain in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare pulmonary function in children with exertional chest pain during rest. Materials and methods: This descriptive analytical cross sectional...

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Main Authors: Yazdan Ghandi, Parsa Yousefi Chaijan, Fatemeh Dorreh, Ali Arjmand Shabestari, Siavash Mahdizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14500-en.html
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author Yazdan Ghandi
Parsa Yousefi Chaijan
Fatemeh Dorreh
Ali Arjmand Shabestari
Siavash Mahdizadeh
author_facet Yazdan Ghandi
Parsa Yousefi Chaijan
Fatemeh Dorreh
Ali Arjmand Shabestari
Siavash Mahdizadeh
author_sort Yazdan Ghandi
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Pulmonary problem is one of the non-cardiac causes of exertional chest pain in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare pulmonary function in children with exertional chest pain during rest. Materials and methods: This descriptive analytical cross sectional study was conducted in 200 children aged 10-15 years old in Arak, Iran 2018. The case group (n=100) included children with exertional chest pain and control group (n=100) were healthy children (without exertional chest pain). Respiratory function was assessed using spirometry after complete training and one test session. Data analysis was done in Stata 11. Results: The mean values for forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), the forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC, and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were 3.98±1.56 and 4.31±2.1 L/s, 4.81±2.16 and 5.2±2.8 L, 0.73±0.13 and 0.75±0.11, and 6.89±1.65 and 7.24±1.59 L/m in case group and healthy group, respectively. The values did not show significant differences between the two groups (P=0.209, P=0.272, P=0.242, and P=0.128, respectively). Conclusion: According to current study, spirometry evaluation in children with exertional chest pain during rest does not seem to be helpful for diagnosis of exercise-induced bronchospasm.
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spelling doaj.art-fec20b12e53442799c7aec5c83d644322023-01-08T09:00:29ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792020-10-0130189140146Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old ChildrenYazdan Ghandi0Parsa Yousefi Chaijan1Fatemeh Dorreh2Ali Arjmand Shabestari3Siavash Mahdizadeh4 Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics Cardiology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Professor, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran General Practitioner, Arak, Iran Background and purpose: Pulmonary problem is one of the non-cardiac causes of exertional chest pain in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare pulmonary function in children with exertional chest pain during rest. Materials and methods: This descriptive analytical cross sectional study was conducted in 200 children aged 10-15 years old in Arak, Iran 2018. The case group (n=100) included children with exertional chest pain and control group (n=100) were healthy children (without exertional chest pain). Respiratory function was assessed using spirometry after complete training and one test session. Data analysis was done in Stata 11. Results: The mean values for forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), the forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC, and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were 3.98±1.56 and 4.31±2.1 L/s, 4.81±2.16 and 5.2±2.8 L, 0.73±0.13 and 0.75±0.11, and 6.89±1.65 and 7.24±1.59 L/m in case group and healthy group, respectively. The values did not show significant differences between the two groups (P=0.209, P=0.272, P=0.242, and P=0.128, respectively). Conclusion: According to current study, spirometry evaluation in children with exertional chest pain during rest does not seem to be helpful for diagnosis of exercise-induced bronchospasm.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14500-en.htmlspirometrychest painchildrenpulmonary function
spellingShingle Yazdan Ghandi
Parsa Yousefi Chaijan
Fatemeh Dorreh
Ali Arjmand Shabestari
Siavash Mahdizadeh
Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
spirometry
chest pain
children
pulmonary function
title Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children
title_full Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children
title_fullStr Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children
title_short Relationship between Pulmonary Function and Exertional Chest Pain in 5-10 Year-old Children
title_sort relationship between pulmonary function and exertional chest pain in 5 10 year old children
topic spirometry
chest pain
children
pulmonary function
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14500-en.html
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AT fatemehdorreh relationshipbetweenpulmonaryfunctionandexertionalchestpainin510yearoldchildren
AT aliarjmandshabestari relationshipbetweenpulmonaryfunctionandexertionalchestpainin510yearoldchildren
AT siavashmahdizadeh relationshipbetweenpulmonaryfunctionandexertionalchestpainin510yearoldchildren