A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire

Abstract Background Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is common among reproductive‐aged women receiving oral antithrombotics and frequently results in a negative impact on quality of life. Methods We translated the Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire (MBQ) into Thai by forward translation, back‐translatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tinaram Rodpetch, Jittima Manonai, Pantep Angchaisuksiri, Kochawan Boonyawat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Series:Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12617
_version_ 1827848548649009152
author Tinaram Rodpetch
Jittima Manonai
Pantep Angchaisuksiri
Kochawan Boonyawat
author_facet Tinaram Rodpetch
Jittima Manonai
Pantep Angchaisuksiri
Kochawan Boonyawat
author_sort Tinaram Rodpetch
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is common among reproductive‐aged women receiving oral antithrombotics and frequently results in a negative impact on quality of life. Methods We translated the Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire (MBQ) into Thai by forward translation, back‐translation, pretesting, and cognitive interviewing. The translated questionnaire was content validated by a gynecologist. A validation study was conducted for the translated MBQ and defined the optimal score for the diagnosis of HMB. We then performed a cross‐sectional study to determine the prevalence of HMB using the translated MBQ. Reproductive‐aged Thai women who visited outpatient clinics receiving oral antithrombotics were asked to assess menstrual characteristics after receiving antithrombotics. The impact of menstruation on quality of life was assessed by using the MBQ. Results The translated MBQ had excellent reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.93) and discriminated between women with and without HMB (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.93). A score of 21.5 had 82.9% sensitivity and 83.1% specificity in the diagnosis of HMB. The mean (standard deviation) of the score was significantly higher in the HMB group than in the normal menstrual bleeding group (30.4 [9.4] vs 15.4 [5.6]; P < .001, respectively). Of the 49 women, the prevalence of HMB in patients receiving warfarin (n = 29), direct oral anticoagulants (n = 4), or antiplatelet agents (n = 16) was 27.6%, 25.0%, and 25.0%, respectively. Conclusions MBQ is a simple and valid tool that can be applied to screen women experiencing HMB. One‐fourth of reproductive‐aged women who received oral antithrombotics experienced HMB that impacted their quality of life.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T09:48:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fec598f65fd647d88a7cea56326163dd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2475-0379
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T09:48:41Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
spelling doaj.art-fec598f65fd647d88a7cea56326163dd2023-09-02T12:45:05ZengElsevierResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis2475-03792021-10-0157n/an/a10.1002/rth2.12617A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding QuestionnaireTinaram Rodpetch0Jittima Manonai1Pantep Angchaisuksiri2Kochawan Boonyawat3Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok ThailandDepartment of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok ThailandDepartment of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok ThailandAbstract Background Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is common among reproductive‐aged women receiving oral antithrombotics and frequently results in a negative impact on quality of life. Methods We translated the Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire (MBQ) into Thai by forward translation, back‐translation, pretesting, and cognitive interviewing. The translated questionnaire was content validated by a gynecologist. A validation study was conducted for the translated MBQ and defined the optimal score for the diagnosis of HMB. We then performed a cross‐sectional study to determine the prevalence of HMB using the translated MBQ. Reproductive‐aged Thai women who visited outpatient clinics receiving oral antithrombotics were asked to assess menstrual characteristics after receiving antithrombotics. The impact of menstruation on quality of life was assessed by using the MBQ. Results The translated MBQ had excellent reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.93) and discriminated between women with and without HMB (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.93). A score of 21.5 had 82.9% sensitivity and 83.1% specificity in the diagnosis of HMB. The mean (standard deviation) of the score was significantly higher in the HMB group than in the normal menstrual bleeding group (30.4 [9.4] vs 15.4 [5.6]; P < .001, respectively). Of the 49 women, the prevalence of HMB in patients receiving warfarin (n = 29), direct oral anticoagulants (n = 4), or antiplatelet agents (n = 16) was 27.6%, 25.0%, and 25.0%, respectively. Conclusions MBQ is a simple and valid tool that can be applied to screen women experiencing HMB. One‐fourth of reproductive‐aged women who received oral antithrombotics experienced HMB that impacted their quality of life.https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12617anticoagulantsantiplatelet drugsheavy menstrual bleedingquality of lifequestionnaires
spellingShingle Tinaram Rodpetch
Jittima Manonai
Pantep Angchaisuksiri
Kochawan Boonyawat
A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire
Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
anticoagulants
antiplatelet drugs
heavy menstrual bleeding
quality of life
questionnaires
title A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire
title_full A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire
title_fullStr A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire
title_short A quality‐of‐life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in Thai women receiving oral antithrombotics: Assessment of the translated Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire
title_sort quality of life questionnaire for heavy menstrual bleeding in thai women receiving oral antithrombotics assessment of the translated menstrual bleeding questionnaire
topic anticoagulants
antiplatelet drugs
heavy menstrual bleeding
quality of life
questionnaires
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12617
work_keys_str_mv AT tinaramrodpetch aqualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT jittimamanonai aqualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT pantepangchaisuksiri aqualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT kochawanboonyawat aqualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT tinaramrodpetch qualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT jittimamanonai qualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT pantepangchaisuksiri qualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire
AT kochawanboonyawat qualityoflifequestionnaireforheavymenstrualbleedinginthaiwomenreceivingoralantithromboticsassessmentofthetranslatedmenstrualbleedingquestionnaire