Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series
The frenum is a mucous membrane fold that attaches the lip and the cheek to the alveolar mucosa, the gingiva, and the underlying periosteum. The frena may jeopardize the gingival health when they are attached too closely to the gingival margin, either due to an interference in the plaque control or...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Dental Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2019;volume=11;issue=2;spage=112;epage=115;aulast=Janarthanan |
| _version_ | 1818283323639726080 |
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| author | S Janarthanan R T Arun S Srinivasan S Senthil Kumar |
| author_facet | S Janarthanan R T Arun S Srinivasan S Senthil Kumar |
| author_sort | S Janarthanan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The frenum is a mucous membrane fold that attaches the lip and the cheek to the alveolar mucosa, the gingiva, and the underlying periosteum. The frena may jeopardize the gingival health when they are attached too closely to the gingival margin, either due to an interference in the plaque control or due to a muscle pull. In addition to this, the maxillary frenum may present esthetic problems or compromise the orthodontic result in the midline diastema cases, thus causing a recurrence after the treatment. Archer's “classical frenectomy” is an extensive procedure including the excision of fibers, interdental papilla, and exposure of the alveolar bone up to the palatine papilla. The resultant delayed healing, loss of the interdental papilla, and abnormal scar led toward the conservative approaches such as Edward's frenectomy, frenum relocation by Z-plasty, and free gingival graft, with their technical and esthetic limitations. A better approach in frenectomy to make a primary closure in the midline and to avoid an unesthetic scar by creating a zone of the attached gingiva is assisted with a lateral pedicle graft. A case series of this technique with its distinct advantages is presented. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T00:35:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fec6363dcd31499c9329ca3b105d0f76 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0976-4003 2231-2293 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T00:35:05Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Dental Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-fec6363dcd31499c9329ca3b105d0f762022-12-22T00:05:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Sciences0976-40032231-22932019-01-0111211211510.4103/IJDS.IJDS_2_19Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case seriesS JanarthananR T ArunS SrinivasanS Senthil KumarThe frenum is a mucous membrane fold that attaches the lip and the cheek to the alveolar mucosa, the gingiva, and the underlying periosteum. The frena may jeopardize the gingival health when they are attached too closely to the gingival margin, either due to an interference in the plaque control or due to a muscle pull. In addition to this, the maxillary frenum may present esthetic problems or compromise the orthodontic result in the midline diastema cases, thus causing a recurrence after the treatment. Archer's “classical frenectomy” is an extensive procedure including the excision of fibers, interdental papilla, and exposure of the alveolar bone up to the palatine papilla. The resultant delayed healing, loss of the interdental papilla, and abnormal scar led toward the conservative approaches such as Edward's frenectomy, frenum relocation by Z-plasty, and free gingival graft, with their technical and esthetic limitations. A better approach in frenectomy to make a primary closure in the midline and to avoid an unesthetic scar by creating a zone of the attached gingiva is assisted with a lateral pedicle graft. A case series of this technique with its distinct advantages is presented.http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2019;volume=11;issue=2;spage=112;epage=115;aulast=JanarthananAberrant frenumattached gingivafrenectomylateral pedicle graft |
| spellingShingle | S Janarthanan R T Arun S Srinivasan S Senthil Kumar Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series Indian Journal of Dental Sciences Aberrant frenum attached gingiva frenectomy lateral pedicle graft |
| title | Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series |
| title_full | Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series |
| title_fullStr | Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series |
| title_full_unstemmed | Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series |
| title_short | Frenectomy with laterally displaced flap: A case series |
| title_sort | frenectomy with laterally displaced flap a case series |
| topic | Aberrant frenum attached gingiva frenectomy lateral pedicle graft |
| url | http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2019;volume=11;issue=2;spage=112;epage=115;aulast=Janarthanan |
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