Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases

The enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-disubstituted hydantoins <b>5a</b>–<b>i</b> was investigated on three immobilized polysaccharide-based columns (CHIRAL ART Amylose-SA, CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SB, CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SC) by high pe...

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Main Authors: Mladenka Jurin, Darko Kontrec, Tonko Dražić, Marin Roje
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/9/7/157
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author Mladenka Jurin
Darko Kontrec
Tonko Dražić
Marin Roje
author_facet Mladenka Jurin
Darko Kontrec
Tonko Dražić
Marin Roje
author_sort Mladenka Jurin
collection DOAJ
description The enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-disubstituted hydantoins <b>5a</b>–<b>i</b> was investigated on three immobilized polysaccharide-based columns (CHIRAL ART Amylose-SA, CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SB, CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SC) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using <i>n</i>-hexane/2-PrOH (90/10, <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) or 100% dimethyl carbonate (DMC) as mobile phases, respectively, and by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) using CO<sub>2</sub>/alcohol (MeOH, EtOH, 2-PrOH; 80/20, <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) as a mobile phase. The chromatographic parameters, such as separation and resolution factors, have indicated that Amylose-SA is more suitable for enantioseparation of the most analyzed <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-disubstituted hydantoins than Celullose-SB and Cellulose-SC in both HPLC and SFC modalities. All three tested columns showed better enantiorecognition ability toward <i>anti</i>-hydantoins compared to <i>syn</i>-hydantoins, both in HPLC and SFC modes. We have demonstrated that environmentally friendly solvent DMC can be efficiently used as the mobile phase in HPLC mode for enantioseparation of hydantoins on the immobilized polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases.
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spelling doaj.art-fec6a203ebf14512acdafd1bbbdc3e582023-11-30T21:53:02ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392022-06-019715710.3390/separations9070157Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary PhasesMladenka Jurin0Darko Kontrec1Tonko Dražić2Marin Roje3Department of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-disubstituted hydantoins <b>5a</b>–<b>i</b> was investigated on three immobilized polysaccharide-based columns (CHIRAL ART Amylose-SA, CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SB, CHIRAL ART Cellulose-SC) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using <i>n</i>-hexane/2-PrOH (90/10, <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) or 100% dimethyl carbonate (DMC) as mobile phases, respectively, and by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) using CO<sub>2</sub>/alcohol (MeOH, EtOH, 2-PrOH; 80/20, <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) as a mobile phase. The chromatographic parameters, such as separation and resolution factors, have indicated that Amylose-SA is more suitable for enantioseparation of the most analyzed <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-disubstituted hydantoins than Celullose-SB and Cellulose-SC in both HPLC and SFC modalities. All three tested columns showed better enantiorecognition ability toward <i>anti</i>-hydantoins compared to <i>syn</i>-hydantoins, both in HPLC and SFC modes. We have demonstrated that environmentally friendly solvent DMC can be efficiently used as the mobile phase in HPLC mode for enantioseparation of hydantoins on the immobilized polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/9/7/1573,5-disubstituted hydantoinsHPLCSFCenantioseparationimmobilized polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phasesDMC
spellingShingle Mladenka Jurin
Darko Kontrec
Tonko Dražić
Marin Roje
Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases
Separations
3,5-disubstituted hydantoins
HPLC
SFC
enantioseparation
immobilized polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases
DMC
title Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases
title_full Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases
title_fullStr Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases
title_full_unstemmed Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases
title_short Enantioseparation of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti</i>-3,5-Disubstituted Hydantoins by HPLC and SFC on Immobilized Polysaccharides-Based Chiral Stationary Phases
title_sort enantioseparation of i syn i and i anti i 3 5 disubstituted hydantoins by hplc and sfc on immobilized polysaccharides based chiral stationary phases
topic 3,5-disubstituted hydantoins
HPLC
SFC
enantioseparation
immobilized polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases
DMC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/9/7/157
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