Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control

RNA interference (RNAi)-based biopesticides are novel biologic products, developed using RNAi principles. They are engineered to target genes of agricultural diseases, insects, and weeds, interfering with their target gene expression so as to hinder their growth and alleviate their damaging effects...

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Main Authors: Xiang Li, Xiaoguang Liu, Wenhui Lu, Xinming Yin, Shiheng An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.963026/full
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author Xiang Li
Xiaoguang Liu
Wenhui Lu
Xinming Yin
Shiheng An
author_facet Xiang Li
Xiaoguang Liu
Wenhui Lu
Xinming Yin
Shiheng An
author_sort Xiang Li
collection DOAJ
description RNA interference (RNAi)-based biopesticides are novel biologic products, developed using RNAi principles. They are engineered to target genes of agricultural diseases, insects, and weeds, interfering with their target gene expression so as to hinder their growth and alleviate their damaging effects on crops. RNAi-based biopesticides are broadly classified into resistant plant-based plant-incorporated protectants (PIPs) and non-plant-incorporated protectants. PIP RNAi-based biopesticides are novel biopesticides that combine the advantages of RNAi and resistant transgenic crops. Such RNAi-based biopesticides are developed through nuclear or plastid transformation to breed resistant plants, i.e., dsRNA-expressing transgenic plants. The dsRNA of target genes is expressed in the plant cell, with pest and disease control being achieved through plant-target organism interactions. Here, we review the action mechanism and strategies of RNAi for pest management, the development of RNAi-based transgenic plant, and the current status and advantages of deploying these products for pest control, as well as the future research directions and problems in production and commercialization. Overall, this study aims to elucidate the current development status of RNAi-based biopesticides and provide guidelines for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-fec87f56c48347f19c061f93a70d4c512022-12-22T04:01:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-08-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.963026963026Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest controlXiang LiXiaoguang LiuWenhui LuXinming YinShiheng AnRNA interference (RNAi)-based biopesticides are novel biologic products, developed using RNAi principles. They are engineered to target genes of agricultural diseases, insects, and weeds, interfering with their target gene expression so as to hinder their growth and alleviate their damaging effects on crops. RNAi-based biopesticides are broadly classified into resistant plant-based plant-incorporated protectants (PIPs) and non-plant-incorporated protectants. PIP RNAi-based biopesticides are novel biopesticides that combine the advantages of RNAi and resistant transgenic crops. Such RNAi-based biopesticides are developed through nuclear or plastid transformation to breed resistant plants, i.e., dsRNA-expressing transgenic plants. The dsRNA of target genes is expressed in the plant cell, with pest and disease control being achieved through plant-target organism interactions. Here, we review the action mechanism and strategies of RNAi for pest management, the development of RNAi-based transgenic plant, and the current status and advantages of deploying these products for pest control, as well as the future research directions and problems in production and commercialization. Overall, this study aims to elucidate the current development status of RNAi-based biopesticides and provide guidelines for future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.963026/fullRNAi-based biopesticidesdsRNA-expressing transgenic plantsnuclear transformationplastid transformationpest control
spellingShingle Xiang Li
Xiaoguang Liu
Wenhui Lu
Xinming Yin
Shiheng An
Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
RNAi-based biopesticides
dsRNA-expressing transgenic plants
nuclear transformation
plastid transformation
pest control
title Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control
title_full Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control
title_fullStr Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control
title_full_unstemmed Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control
title_short Application progress of plant-mediated RNAi in pest control
title_sort application progress of plant mediated rnai in pest control
topic RNAi-based biopesticides
dsRNA-expressing transgenic plants
nuclear transformation
plastid transformation
pest control
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.963026/full
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