Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT

Background. The main goal of our study was to assess the volume of dentin removed and transportation in root canals using ProTaper Universal (PTU), ProTaper Gold (PTG) and One-Curve (OC). Ni-Ti rotary instruments in extracted human teeth using by micro-CT. Methods: Thirty human upper 1st premolar te...

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Main Authors: Hatice Yalniz, Mehrdad Koohnavard, Aysenur Oncu, Berkan Celikten, Ayse Isil Orhan, Kaan Orhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-15-47.pdf
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author Hatice Yalniz
Mehrdad Koohnavard
Aysenur Oncu
Berkan Celikten
Ayse Isil Orhan
Kaan Orhan
author_facet Hatice Yalniz
Mehrdad Koohnavard
Aysenur Oncu
Berkan Celikten
Ayse Isil Orhan
Kaan Orhan
author_sort Hatice Yalniz
collection DOAJ
description Background. The main goal of our study was to assess the volume of dentin removed and transportation in root canals using ProTaper Universal (PTU), ProTaper Gold (PTG) and One-Curve (OC). Ni-Ti rotary instruments in extracted human teeth using by micro-CT. Methods: Thirty human upper 1st premolar teeth with two separate root canals and sturdy, mature root tips were used in the present study. Specimens were decoronated and root length was standardized for micro CT scanning before root canal preparation done. The teeth were randomly separated into three categories (n = 10) according to the rotary NiTi system used for canal instrumentation, i.e., PTU (Dentsply, Maillefer), PTG (Dentsply, Maillefer), and OC (Micro-Mega SA). After root canal preparation, samples were scanned again on micro-CT by the same scanning parameters. Surface area, canal volume, structure model index (SMI), percentage of uninstrumented area and transportation parameters were obtained for each sample before and after micro-CT analyse. Results: No significant differences between the PTG and PTU in terms of the total volume of removed dentin, surface area and percentage of uninstrumented areas were found. However, regarding to parameters above, OC showed a lower efficacy than PTG and PTU in coronal section. Regarding canal transportation, PTG and OC showed lower mean transportation values at all levels. Conclusion: This paper demonstrated the root canal shaping abilities of the PTU, PTG, and OC NiTi file systems. The PTG and OC systems were associated less canal transportation and a better ability to preserve dentinal walls than PTU. There was no significance different between all rotary file systems for SMI values however, PTU and PTG showed greater canal volume and surface area change than OC file systems in coronal section.
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spelling doaj.art-fecb35b6b01048abb93782c155ea68332022-12-21T19:16:29ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182021-02-01151475210.34172/joddd.2021.009joddd-28354Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CTHatice Yalniz0Mehrdad Koohnavard1Aysenur Oncu2Berkan Celikten3Ayse Isil Orhan4Kaan Orhan5Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Istanbul, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara Yildirim Beyazit University, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of DentoMaxillofacial Radiology, Ankara, TurkeyBackground. The main goal of our study was to assess the volume of dentin removed and transportation in root canals using ProTaper Universal (PTU), ProTaper Gold (PTG) and One-Curve (OC). Ni-Ti rotary instruments in extracted human teeth using by micro-CT. Methods: Thirty human upper 1st premolar teeth with two separate root canals and sturdy, mature root tips were used in the present study. Specimens were decoronated and root length was standardized for micro CT scanning before root canal preparation done. The teeth were randomly separated into three categories (n = 10) according to the rotary NiTi system used for canal instrumentation, i.e., PTU (Dentsply, Maillefer), PTG (Dentsply, Maillefer), and OC (Micro-Mega SA). After root canal preparation, samples were scanned again on micro-CT by the same scanning parameters. Surface area, canal volume, structure model index (SMI), percentage of uninstrumented area and transportation parameters were obtained for each sample before and after micro-CT analyse. Results: No significant differences between the PTG and PTU in terms of the total volume of removed dentin, surface area and percentage of uninstrumented areas were found. However, regarding to parameters above, OC showed a lower efficacy than PTG and PTU in coronal section. Regarding canal transportation, PTG and OC showed lower mean transportation values at all levels. Conclusion: This paper demonstrated the root canal shaping abilities of the PTU, PTG, and OC NiTi file systems. The PTG and OC systems were associated less canal transportation and a better ability to preserve dentinal walls than PTU. There was no significance different between all rotary file systems for SMI values however, PTU and PTG showed greater canal volume and surface area change than OC file systems in coronal section.https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-15-47.pdfmicro-computed tomographynickel-titanium instrumentsone-curveprotaper goldprotaper universaltransportation
spellingShingle Hatice Yalniz
Mehrdad Koohnavard
Aysenur Oncu
Berkan Celikten
Ayse Isil Orhan
Kaan Orhan
Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
micro-computed tomography
nickel-titanium instruments
one-curve
protaper gold
protaper universal
transportation
title Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT
title_full Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT
title_short Comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the ProTaper Universal, ProTaper Gold, and One-Curve instruments using micro-CT
title_sort comparative evaluation of dentin volume removal and centralization of the root canal after shaping with the protaper universal protaper gold and one curve instruments using micro ct
topic micro-computed tomography
nickel-titanium instruments
one-curve
protaper gold
protaper universal
transportation
url https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-15-47.pdf
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AT mehrdadkoohnavard comparativeevaluationofdentinvolumeremovalandcentralizationoftherootcanalaftershapingwiththeprotaperuniversalprotapergoldandonecurveinstrumentsusingmicroct
AT aysenuroncu comparativeevaluationofdentinvolumeremovalandcentralizationoftherootcanalaftershapingwiththeprotaperuniversalprotapergoldandonecurveinstrumentsusingmicroct
AT berkancelikten comparativeevaluationofdentinvolumeremovalandcentralizationoftherootcanalaftershapingwiththeprotaperuniversalprotapergoldandonecurveinstrumentsusingmicroct
AT ayseisilorhan comparativeevaluationofdentinvolumeremovalandcentralizationoftherootcanalaftershapingwiththeprotaperuniversalprotapergoldandonecurveinstrumentsusingmicroct
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