Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking.
The fact that smoking is bad for people's health has become common knowledge, yet a substantial amount of people still smoke. Previous studies that sought to better understand this phenomenon have found that smoking is associated with the tendency to take risk in other areas of life as well. Th...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2013-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3699454?pdf=render |
| _version_ | 1818695674137411584 |
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| author | Eyal Ert Eldad Yechiam Olga Arshavsky |
| author_facet | Eyal Ert Eldad Yechiam Olga Arshavsky |
| author_sort | Eyal Ert |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The fact that smoking is bad for people's health has become common knowledge, yet a substantial amount of people still smoke. Previous studies that sought to better understand this phenomenon have found that smoking is associated with the tendency to take risk in other areas of life as well. The current paper explores factors that may underlie this tendency. An experimental analysis shows that smokers are more easily tempted by immediate high rewards compared to nonsmokers. Thus the salience of risky alternatives that produce large rewards most of the time can direct smokers to make bad choices even in an abstract situation such as the Iowa Gambling Task. These findings suggest that the risk taking behavior associated with smoking is not related to the mere pursuit of rewards but rather reflects a tendency to yield to immediate temptation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:49:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fecf269a0cac49cdb457464fe77609e9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:49:13Z |
| publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-fecf269a0cac49cdb457464fe77609e92022-12-21T21:46:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0187e6806410.1371/journal.pone.0068064Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking.Eyal ErtEldad YechiamOlga ArshavskyThe fact that smoking is bad for people's health has become common knowledge, yet a substantial amount of people still smoke. Previous studies that sought to better understand this phenomenon have found that smoking is associated with the tendency to take risk in other areas of life as well. The current paper explores factors that may underlie this tendency. An experimental analysis shows that smokers are more easily tempted by immediate high rewards compared to nonsmokers. Thus the salience of risky alternatives that produce large rewards most of the time can direct smokers to make bad choices even in an abstract situation such as the Iowa Gambling Task. These findings suggest that the risk taking behavior associated with smoking is not related to the mere pursuit of rewards but rather reflects a tendency to yield to immediate temptation.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3699454?pdf=render |
| spellingShingle | Eyal Ert Eldad Yechiam Olga Arshavsky Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking. PLoS ONE |
| title | Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking. |
| title_full | Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking. |
| title_fullStr | Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking. |
| title_short | Smokers' decision making: more than mere risk taking. |
| title_sort | smokers decision making more than mere risk taking |
| url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3699454?pdf=render |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT eyalert smokersdecisionmakingmorethanmererisktaking AT eldadyechiam smokersdecisionmakingmorethanmererisktaking AT olgaarshavsky smokersdecisionmakingmorethanmererisktaking |