Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.

In concentrations ranging from 10-7 to 10-5 M IAA strongly stimulates the growth of the main axis and pleuridia internodal cells, while it does not affect the number of lateral branches and generative organs. In the higher concentrations it reduces the number of spermatozoids in the antheridium. In...

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Main Authors: Maria Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra Gosek, Mirosław Godlewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2014-01-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/1213
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author Maria Kwiatkowska
Aleksandra Gosek
Mirosław Godlewski
author_facet Maria Kwiatkowska
Aleksandra Gosek
Mirosław Godlewski
author_sort Maria Kwiatkowska
collection DOAJ
description In concentrations ranging from 10-7 to 10-5 M IAA strongly stimulates the growth of the main axis and pleuridia internodal cells, while it does not affect the number of lateral branches and generative organs. In the higher concentrations it reduces the number of spermatozoids in the antheridium. In the same concentration range, GA3, inhibits the growth of the main axis and pleuridia internodal cells, does not affect the number of lateral branches, increases the number of antheridia and increases the number of forming spermatozoids. Incubation in mixture of both regulators has shown that: a) IAA eliminates the inhibitory effect of GA3 on the growth of internodal cells of the main axis and its stimulatory action is slightly weakened by GA3, b) IAA in a concentration of 10-5 M along with a low concentration of GA3, (10-7) increases the number of main axis lateral branches. The conclusion is drawn that the growth of the vegetative part of the thallus is more intense when auxin predominates, but generative development requires a high level of gibberellin.
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spelling doaj.art-fed143400e7e45c9918c24fa62a37d0c2022-12-22T01:35:17ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802014-01-01603-431332610.5586/asbp.1991.024949Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.Maria Kwiatkowska0Aleksandra Gosek1Mirosław Godlewski2University of ŁódźUniversity of ŁódźUniversity of ŁódźIn concentrations ranging from 10-7 to 10-5 M IAA strongly stimulates the growth of the main axis and pleuridia internodal cells, while it does not affect the number of lateral branches and generative organs. In the higher concentrations it reduces the number of spermatozoids in the antheridium. In the same concentration range, GA3, inhibits the growth of the main axis and pleuridia internodal cells, does not affect the number of lateral branches, increases the number of antheridia and increases the number of forming spermatozoids. Incubation in mixture of both regulators has shown that: a) IAA eliminates the inhibitory effect of GA3 on the growth of internodal cells of the main axis and its stimulatory action is slightly weakened by GA3, b) IAA in a concentration of 10-5 M along with a low concentration of GA3, (10-7) increases the number of main axis lateral branches. The conclusion is drawn that the growth of the vegetative part of the thallus is more intense when auxin predominates, but generative development requires a high level of gibberellin.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/1213GA3IAAmarphogenesisChara vulgaris L.
spellingShingle Maria Kwiatkowska
Aleksandra Gosek
Mirosław Godlewski
Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
GA3
IAA
marphogenesis
Chara vulgaris L.
title Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.
title_full Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.
title_fullStr Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.
title_short Effect of GA3, IAA and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of Chara vulgaris L.
title_sort effect of ga3 iaa and their mixtures on the formation and development of cell systems in the vegetative and generative thallus of chara vulgaris l
topic GA3
IAA
marphogenesis
Chara vulgaris L.
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/1213
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