Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone

In the present paper, a simple model to predict the corrosion rate of steel bars in concrete is developed, considering the influence of the porosity of steel-concrete interfacial zone. Firstly, a model for the porosity of the interfacial zone is developed basing on the water-cement ratio gradient in...

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Main Authors: Xuan Zheng, Sanqiang Yang, Shuang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmats.2020.573193/full
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author Xuan Zheng
Xuan Zheng
Sanqiang Yang
Sanqiang Yang
Shuang Sun
Shuang Sun
author_facet Xuan Zheng
Xuan Zheng
Sanqiang Yang
Sanqiang Yang
Shuang Sun
Shuang Sun
author_sort Xuan Zheng
collection DOAJ
description In the present paper, a simple model to predict the corrosion rate of steel bars in concrete is developed, considering the influence of the porosity of steel-concrete interfacial zone. Firstly, a model for the porosity of the interfacial zone is developed basing on the water-cement ratio gradient in the interfacial zone. Then the relationship between the porosity of the interfacial zone and the corrosion parameters of the steel bar in concrete is discussed, the anode-cathode ratio for the electrochemical corrosion process, the chloride threshold value and the resistivity of concrete are determined by the porosity of steel-concrete interfacial zone. The corrosion rate of steel bars, which is taken as the corrosion current density, is calculated by considering the cathodic concentration polarization of oxygen diffusion and resistance polarization of concrete, basing on the determined parameters above. Finally, the applicability and efficiency of the corrosion rate prediction model is verified by experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-fed3e6944a044cba8fd21dce0c4ca4f42022-12-22T01:26:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162020-09-01710.3389/fmats.2020.573193573193Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial ZoneXuan Zheng0Xuan Zheng1Sanqiang Yang2Sanqiang Yang3Shuang Sun4Shuang Sun5College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaTechnology Innovation Center for Testing and Evaluation in Civil Engineering of Hebei Province, Baoding, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaTechnology Innovation Center for Testing and Evaluation in Civil Engineering of Hebei Province, Baoding, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaTechnology Innovation Center for Testing and Evaluation in Civil Engineering of Hebei Province, Baoding, ChinaIn the present paper, a simple model to predict the corrosion rate of steel bars in concrete is developed, considering the influence of the porosity of steel-concrete interfacial zone. Firstly, a model for the porosity of the interfacial zone is developed basing on the water-cement ratio gradient in the interfacial zone. Then the relationship between the porosity of the interfacial zone and the corrosion parameters of the steel bar in concrete is discussed, the anode-cathode ratio for the electrochemical corrosion process, the chloride threshold value and the resistivity of concrete are determined by the porosity of steel-concrete interfacial zone. The corrosion rate of steel bars, which is taken as the corrosion current density, is calculated by considering the cathodic concentration polarization of oxygen diffusion and resistance polarization of concrete, basing on the determined parameters above. Finally, the applicability and efficiency of the corrosion rate prediction model is verified by experiments.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmats.2020.573193/fullinterfacial zoneporositycorrosion rateelectrochemical corrosionsteel bar
spellingShingle Xuan Zheng
Xuan Zheng
Sanqiang Yang
Sanqiang Yang
Shuang Sun
Shuang Sun
Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone
Frontiers in Materials
interfacial zone
porosity
corrosion rate
electrochemical corrosion
steel bar
title Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone
title_full Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone
title_fullStr Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone
title_short Determination of the Corrosion Rate of Steel Bars in Concrete Based on the Porosity of Interfacial Zone
title_sort determination of the corrosion rate of steel bars in concrete based on the porosity of interfacial zone
topic interfacial zone
porosity
corrosion rate
electrochemical corrosion
steel bar
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmats.2020.573193/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xuanzheng determinationofthecorrosionrateofsteelbarsinconcretebasedontheporosityofinterfacialzone
AT xuanzheng determinationofthecorrosionrateofsteelbarsinconcretebasedontheporosityofinterfacialzone
AT sanqiangyang determinationofthecorrosionrateofsteelbarsinconcretebasedontheporosityofinterfacialzone
AT sanqiangyang determinationofthecorrosionrateofsteelbarsinconcretebasedontheporosityofinterfacialzone
AT shuangsun determinationofthecorrosionrateofsteelbarsinconcretebasedontheporosityofinterfacialzone
AT shuangsun determinationofthecorrosionrateofsteelbarsinconcretebasedontheporosityofinterfacialzone