Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium

Current trends in biomaterials science address the issue of integrating artificial materials as orthopedic or dental implants with biological materials, e.g., patients’ bone tissue. Problems arise due to the simple fact that any surface that promotes biointegration and facilitates osteointegration m...

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Main Authors: Marija Djošić, Ana Janković, Vesna Mišković-Stanković
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5391
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author Marija Djošić
Ana Janković
Vesna Mišković-Stanković
author_facet Marija Djošić
Ana Janković
Vesna Mišković-Stanković
author_sort Marija Djošić
collection DOAJ
description Current trends in biomaterials science address the issue of integrating artificial materials as orthopedic or dental implants with biological materials, e.g., patients’ bone tissue. Problems arise due to the simple fact that any surface that promotes biointegration and facilitates osteointegration may also provide a good platform for the rapid growth of bacterial colonies. Infected implant surfaces easily lead to biofilm formation that poses a major healthcare concern since it could have destructive effects and ultimately endanger the patients’ life. As of late, research has centered on designing coatings that would eliminate possible infection but neglected to aid bone mineralization. Other strategies yielded surfaces that could promote osseointegration but failed to prevent microbial susceptibility. Needless to say, in order to assure prolonged implant functionality, both coating functions are indispensable and should be addressed simultaneously. This review summarizes progress in designing multifunctional implant coatings that serve as carriers of antibacterial agents with the primary intention of inhibiting bacterial growth on the implant-tissue interface, while still promoting osseointegration.
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spelling doaj.art-fed4bf34ef8f4389938b760debca941b2023-11-22T14:03:19ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-09-011418539110.3390/ma14185391Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on TitaniumMarija Djošić0Ana Janković1Vesna Mišković-Stanković2Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Bulevar Franš d’Eperea 86, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Karnegijeva 4, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaCurrent trends in biomaterials science address the issue of integrating artificial materials as orthopedic or dental implants with biological materials, e.g., patients’ bone tissue. Problems arise due to the simple fact that any surface that promotes biointegration and facilitates osteointegration may also provide a good platform for the rapid growth of bacterial colonies. Infected implant surfaces easily lead to biofilm formation that poses a major healthcare concern since it could have destructive effects and ultimately endanger the patients’ life. As of late, research has centered on designing coatings that would eliminate possible infection but neglected to aid bone mineralization. Other strategies yielded surfaces that could promote osseointegration but failed to prevent microbial susceptibility. Needless to say, in order to assure prolonged implant functionality, both coating functions are indispensable and should be addressed simultaneously. This review summarizes progress in designing multifunctional implant coatings that serve as carriers of antibacterial agents with the primary intention of inhibiting bacterial growth on the implant-tissue interface, while still promoting osseointegration.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5391antibacterial coatinghydroxyapatitesilvergentamicinelectrophoretic depositionimplants
spellingShingle Marija Djošić
Ana Janković
Vesna Mišković-Stanković
Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium
Materials
antibacterial coating
hydroxyapatite
silver
gentamicin
electrophoretic deposition
implants
title Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium
title_full Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium
title_fullStr Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium
title_full_unstemmed Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium
title_short Electrophoretic Deposition of Biocompatible and Bioactive Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Titanium
title_sort electrophoretic deposition of biocompatible and bioactive hydroxyapatite based coatings on titanium
topic antibacterial coating
hydroxyapatite
silver
gentamicin
electrophoretic deposition
implants
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5391
work_keys_str_mv AT marijadjosic electrophoreticdepositionofbiocompatibleandbioactivehydroxyapatitebasedcoatingsontitanium
AT anajankovic electrophoreticdepositionofbiocompatibleandbioactivehydroxyapatitebasedcoatingsontitanium
AT vesnamiskovicstankovic electrophoreticdepositionofbiocompatibleandbioactivehydroxyapatitebasedcoatingsontitanium