Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia

BACKGROUND: The importance of exercise is improving the human body in different ways. Studies have shown that physical activity has a relationship with the enhancement of the immune system and maintains the body in a fit state, which explains the positive results of exposure to infection....

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Main Authors: Abdullah Alkhamiss, Arwa Alodheilah, Raneem Alzaghran, Kadi Alfurayh, Fatimah Alsultan, Raghad Alshamlan, Khalid Alharbi, Almaha Alnafjan, Sharifa Alduraibi, Ahmad Alshomar, Homaidan Alhomaidan, Yunes Alothaim, Hasan Alsughayer, Waleed Abdulmonem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Umm Al-Qura University 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Medical Science
Online Access:https://uqu.edu.sa/en/mj/127156
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author Abdullah Alkhamiss
Arwa Alodheilah,
Raneem Alzaghran
Kadi Alfurayh
Fatimah Alsultan,
Raghad Alshamlan
Khalid Alharbi,
Almaha Alnafjan,
Sharifa Alduraibi
Ahmad Alshomar
Homaidan Alhomaidan
Yunes Alothaim
Hasan Alsughayer,
Waleed Abdulmonem
author_facet Abdullah Alkhamiss
Arwa Alodheilah,
Raneem Alzaghran
Kadi Alfurayh
Fatimah Alsultan,
Raghad Alshamlan
Khalid Alharbi,
Almaha Alnafjan,
Sharifa Alduraibi
Ahmad Alshomar
Homaidan Alhomaidan
Yunes Alothaim
Hasan Alsughayer,
Waleed Abdulmonem
author_sort Abdullah Alkhamiss
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: The importance of exercise is improving the human body in different ways. Studies have shown that physical activity has a relationship with the enhancement of the immune system and maintains the body in a fit state, which explains the positive results of exposure to infection. Aim of the study: To measure the effectiveness of moderate exercise concerning symptoms, severity, and the recovery rate in COVID-19 patients METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in main cities in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia. This investigation was undertaken during the pandemic of COVID-19, targeting individuals diagnosed with COVID-19. The final sample size was 385 individuals out of the 1,450,000 million Saudi Arabia population in Al-Qassim. The data was collected using a Self-administered online questionnaire and analyzed using statistical software SPSS. RESULTS: A total of 186 participants were included in this study. The majority of respondents were female (68.8%), most of the respondents (47.3%) were normal weight, and 35.5% were overweight. Regarding the medical history of COVID19 infection (75.8%), they are infected with COVID19. A statistically significant association was found between exercise practice and the disappearance of symptoms (p<0.01). It disappeared early during exercise. In addition, normal-weight respondents resolved their symptoms faster than other respondents (p <0.05). The results show that the most common and less common symptoms of COVID-19 were most frequently reported among normal weight respondents, and the most severe symptoms were most frequently reported among overweight respondents (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: The present study results show that moderate exercise in patients with COVID-19 can be a valuable tool to improve symptoms, severity, and the recovery rate in COVID-19 patients. Moreover, our results showed that overweight patients were correlated with a severe clinical course of COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-fed6ff8dafdc4fa79158ef58557fbaf12023-12-21T08:15:51ZengUmm Al-Qura UniversityJournal of Umm Al-Qura University for Medical Science1658-47402022-12-0182131810.54940/ms10929894Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi ArabiaAbdullah AlkhamissArwa Alodheilah,Raneem AlzaghranKadi AlfurayhFatimah Alsultan,Raghad AlshamlanKhalid Alharbi,Almaha Alnafjan,Sharifa AlduraibiAhmad AlshomarHomaidan AlhomaidanYunes AlothaimHasan Alsughayer,Waleed Abdulmonem BACKGROUND: The importance of exercise is improving the human body in different ways. Studies have shown that physical activity has a relationship with the enhancement of the immune system and maintains the body in a fit state, which explains the positive results of exposure to infection. Aim of the study: To measure the effectiveness of moderate exercise concerning symptoms, severity, and the recovery rate in COVID-19 patients METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in main cities in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia. This investigation was undertaken during the pandemic of COVID-19, targeting individuals diagnosed with COVID-19. The final sample size was 385 individuals out of the 1,450,000 million Saudi Arabia population in Al-Qassim. The data was collected using a Self-administered online questionnaire and analyzed using statistical software SPSS. RESULTS: A total of 186 participants were included in this study. The majority of respondents were female (68.8%), most of the respondents (47.3%) were normal weight, and 35.5% were overweight. Regarding the medical history of COVID19 infection (75.8%), they are infected with COVID19. A statistically significant association was found between exercise practice and the disappearance of symptoms (p<0.01). It disappeared early during exercise. In addition, normal-weight respondents resolved their symptoms faster than other respondents (p <0.05). The results show that the most common and less common symptoms of COVID-19 were most frequently reported among normal weight respondents, and the most severe symptoms were most frequently reported among overweight respondents (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: The present study results show that moderate exercise in patients with COVID-19 can be a valuable tool to improve symptoms, severity, and the recovery rate in COVID-19 patients. Moreover, our results showed that overweight patients were correlated with a severe clinical course of COVID-19.https://uqu.edu.sa/en/mj/127156
spellingShingle Abdullah Alkhamiss
Arwa Alodheilah,
Raneem Alzaghran
Kadi Alfurayh
Fatimah Alsultan,
Raghad Alshamlan
Khalid Alharbi,
Almaha Alnafjan,
Sharifa Alduraibi
Ahmad Alshomar
Homaidan Alhomaidan
Yunes Alothaim
Hasan Alsughayer,
Waleed Abdulmonem
Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia
Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Medical Science
title Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia
title_full Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia
title_short Impact of Exercise on Covid-19 Patients in Saudi Arabia
title_sort impact of exercise on covid 19 patients in saudi arabia
url https://uqu.edu.sa/en/mj/127156
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