Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators

Organogel as a system was to estimate its capacity to delay and slow the drug release in the duodenum. The gelators, 12HSA (12-hydroxystearic acid), span 60. span 40 were used; the castor oil (CO) and anise oil (AO) also represented the liquid phase. To achieve the goal of this work was by using di...

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Main Authors: Zahraa Yhaya Aziz, Masar Basim Mohsin, Marwa Hazim Jasim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Pharmacy University of Baghdad 2023-06-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bijps.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/bijps/article/view/1658
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author Zahraa Yhaya Aziz
Masar Basim Mohsin
Marwa Hazim Jasim
author_facet Zahraa Yhaya Aziz
Masar Basim Mohsin
Marwa Hazim Jasim
author_sort Zahraa Yhaya Aziz
collection DOAJ
description Organogel as a system was to estimate its capacity to delay and slow the drug release in the duodenum. The gelators, 12HSA (12-hydroxystearic acid), span 60. span 40 were used; the castor oil (CO) and anise oil (AO) also represented the liquid phase. To achieve the goal of this work was by using diclofenac sodium (DS). Organogels specifications were by estimating thermal attitude using tabletop rheology and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The organogel strength study was by applying oscillatory rheology tests the amplitude sweep and the frequency sweep. Realizing the morphology of the organogel was done utilizing an optical microscope. CO and AO binding capacity was also manifested. The transition temperatures for all organogels were reversible. Imaging demonstrated spherulites aggregates for organogels of 12HSA and span 40 in CO and AO while span 60 organogels in both oils existed as fibers aggregates. Furthermore, organogels exhibited viscoelastic characteristics as 20 wt% 12HSA in both oils were frequency-independent. The results revealed that the HPMC capsule containing the organogel resisted the dissolution in the acidic media for two hours. Moreover, organogels slowed the release of DS for 24 hours in an alkaline medium. Finally, all the selected organogel in CO exhibited a high oil binding capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-fed8ec38e1ae44cfac750077a4fc01b22023-06-16T19:54:01ZengCollege of Pharmacy University of BaghdadIraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2521-35121683-35972023-06-0132110.31351/vol32iss1pp31-39Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight OrganogelatorsZahraa Yhaya Aziz0Masar Basim Mohsin1Marwa Hazim Jasim2AL-Mustansiriyah University, Pharmacy college, Pharmaceutics Department, Baghdad, IraqAL-Mustansiriyah University, Pharmacy college, Pharmaceutics DepartmentAL-Mustansiriyah University, Pharmacy college, Pharmaceutics Department Organogel as a system was to estimate its capacity to delay and slow the drug release in the duodenum. The gelators, 12HSA (12-hydroxystearic acid), span 60. span 40 were used; the castor oil (CO) and anise oil (AO) also represented the liquid phase. To achieve the goal of this work was by using diclofenac sodium (DS). Organogels specifications were by estimating thermal attitude using tabletop rheology and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The organogel strength study was by applying oscillatory rheology tests the amplitude sweep and the frequency sweep. Realizing the morphology of the organogel was done utilizing an optical microscope. CO and AO binding capacity was also manifested. The transition temperatures for all organogels were reversible. Imaging demonstrated spherulites aggregates for organogels of 12HSA and span 40 in CO and AO while span 60 organogels in both oils existed as fibers aggregates. Furthermore, organogels exhibited viscoelastic characteristics as 20 wt% 12HSA in both oils were frequency-independent. The results revealed that the HPMC capsule containing the organogel resisted the dissolution in the acidic media for two hours. Moreover, organogels slowed the release of DS for 24 hours in an alkaline medium. Finally, all the selected organogel in CO exhibited a high oil binding capacity. https://bijps.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/bijps/article/view/165812HSA-span 60 –span 40- sodium diclofenac- slow release-organogel
spellingShingle Zahraa Yhaya Aziz
Masar Basim Mohsin
Marwa Hazim Jasim
Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators
Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
12HSA-span 60 –span 40- sodium diclofenac- slow release-organogel
title Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators
title_full Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators
title_fullStr Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators
title_short Formulation and Assessment of Delayed/Slow-Release Diclofenac Sodium Edible Organogel Utilizing Low Molecular Weight Organogelators
title_sort formulation and assessment of delayed slow release diclofenac sodium edible organogel utilizing low molecular weight organogelators
topic 12HSA-span 60 –span 40- sodium diclofenac- slow release-organogel
url https://bijps.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/bijps/article/view/1658
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AT marwahazimjasim formulationandassessmentofdelayedslowreleasediclofenacsodiumedibleorganogelutilizinglowmolecularweightorganogelators