Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils

IntroductionApplications of organomineral fertilizer (OMF) are important measures for developing organic agriculture in karst mountain areas. However, the influence of OMF on the structure and function of soil microbial diversity and their relationship with crop yield and quality are still unclear.M...

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Main Authors: Ying Li, Qi Shen, Xiaochi An, Yuanhuan Xie, Xiuming Liu, Bin Lian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1058067/full
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author Ying Li
Ying Li
Qi Shen
Xiaochi An
Yuanhuan Xie
Xiuming Liu
Bin Lian
author_facet Ying Li
Ying Li
Qi Shen
Xiaochi An
Yuanhuan Xie
Xiuming Liu
Bin Lian
author_sort Ying Li
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionApplications of organomineral fertilizer (OMF) are important measures for developing organic agriculture in karst mountain areas. However, the influence of OMF on the structure and function of soil microbial diversity and their relationship with crop yield and quality are still unclear.MethodsBased on soil science, crop science, and high-throughput sequencing methods, we investigated the changes of rhizosphere soil microbial communities of Perilla frutescens under different fertilization measures. Then, the relationship between P. frutescens yield and quality with soil quality was analyzed.ResultsThe results showed that the addition of OMF increased the amount of total carbon and total potassium in soil. OF, especially OMF, improved P. frutescens yield and quality (e.g., panicle number per plant, main panicle length, and unsaturated fatty acid contents). Both OF and OMF treatments significantly increased the enrichment of beneficial microorganism (e.g., Bacillus, Actinomadura, Candidatus_Solibacter, Iamia, Pseudallescheria, and Cladorrhinum). The symbiotic network analysis demonstrated that OMF strengthened the connection among the soil microbial communities, and the community composition became more stable. Redundancy analysis and structural equation modeling showed that the soil pH, available phosphorus, and available potassium were significantly correlated with soil microbial community diversity and P. frutescens yield and quality.DiscussionOur study confirmed that OMF could replace CF or common OF to improve soil fertility, crop yield and quality in karst mountain soils.
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spelling doaj.art-fedac6eb01b54886b963bceeeaf2a4482022-12-22T04:39:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-11-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10580671058067Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soilsYing Li0Ying Li1Qi Shen2Xiaochi An3Yuanhuan Xie4Xiuming Liu5Bin Lian6State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, College of Marine Science and Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Medical Plant Physiology and Ecology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, College of Marine Science and Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, College of Marine Science and Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaIntroductionApplications of organomineral fertilizer (OMF) are important measures for developing organic agriculture in karst mountain areas. However, the influence of OMF on the structure and function of soil microbial diversity and their relationship with crop yield and quality are still unclear.MethodsBased on soil science, crop science, and high-throughput sequencing methods, we investigated the changes of rhizosphere soil microbial communities of Perilla frutescens under different fertilization measures. Then, the relationship between P. frutescens yield and quality with soil quality was analyzed.ResultsThe results showed that the addition of OMF increased the amount of total carbon and total potassium in soil. OF, especially OMF, improved P. frutescens yield and quality (e.g., panicle number per plant, main panicle length, and unsaturated fatty acid contents). Both OF and OMF treatments significantly increased the enrichment of beneficial microorganism (e.g., Bacillus, Actinomadura, Candidatus_Solibacter, Iamia, Pseudallescheria, and Cladorrhinum). The symbiotic network analysis demonstrated that OMF strengthened the connection among the soil microbial communities, and the community composition became more stable. Redundancy analysis and structural equation modeling showed that the soil pH, available phosphorus, and available potassium were significantly correlated with soil microbial community diversity and P. frutescens yield and quality.DiscussionOur study confirmed that OMF could replace CF or common OF to improve soil fertility, crop yield and quality in karst mountain soils.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1058067/fullkarst soilorganomineral fertilizerPerilla frutescensnutritional qualityrhizosphere microbial community
spellingShingle Ying Li
Ying Li
Qi Shen
Xiaochi An
Yuanhuan Xie
Xiuming Liu
Bin Lian
Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
Frontiers in Microbiology
karst soil
organomineral fertilizer
Perilla frutescens
nutritional quality
rhizosphere microbial community
title Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
title_full Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
title_fullStr Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
title_full_unstemmed Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
title_short Organomineral fertilizer application enhances Perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
title_sort organomineral fertilizer application enhances perilla frutescens nutritional quality and rhizosphere microbial community stability in karst mountain soils
topic karst soil
organomineral fertilizer
Perilla frutescens
nutritional quality
rhizosphere microbial community
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1058067/full
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