Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities

Abstract Food insecurity is associated with increased risk of chronic disease and poor dietary intake. The United States charitable food system, a complex network of food banks, pantries and congregate meal sites, provides food for millions of low-income households each year. Food banks and pantries...

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Main Authors: Ronli Levi, Marlene Schwartz, Elizabeth Campbell, Katie Martin, Hilary Seligman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12906-6
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author Ronli Levi
Marlene Schwartz
Elizabeth Campbell
Katie Martin
Hilary Seligman
author_facet Ronli Levi
Marlene Schwartz
Elizabeth Campbell
Katie Martin
Hilary Seligman
author_sort Ronli Levi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Food insecurity is associated with increased risk of chronic disease and poor dietary intake. The United States charitable food system, a complex network of food banks, pantries and congregate meal sites, provides food for millions of low-income households each year. Food banks and pantries play a critical role in supporting food security and are an important contributor to dietary intake for its clients. In recent years, there has been an increased focus on sourcing and supplying more nutritious foods within the charitable food system. Despite this, there is a lack of alignment in how the charitable food system defines and tracks the nutritional quality of food. In 2019, Healthy Eating Research convened a panel of nutrition, charitable food system and food policy experts to create a set of evidence-based nutrition standards. Standards were developed based on a review of the literature and existing nutrition ranking systems, while also considering the operational needs and capacity of the charitable food system. The panel provided recommendations for eleven distinct food categories: fruits and vegetables, grains, protein, dairy, non-dairy alternatives, beverages, mixed dishes, processed and packaged snacks, desserts, condiments and cooking staples, and other miscellaneous items. Products are ranked into three tiers, choose often (green), choose sometimes (yellow) or choose rarely (red), based on designated saturated fat, sodium, and added sugar thresholds. This paper outlines the expert panel’s approach and summarizes the barriers and opportunities for implementing these standards across the charitable food system.
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spelling doaj.art-fedc0e178e3b4a689f78b77fdb10ed792022-12-21T23:50:39ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582022-03-0122111310.1186/s12889-022-12906-6Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunitiesRonli Levi0Marlene Schwartz1Elizabeth Campbell2Katie Martin3Hilary Seligman4Center for Vulnerable Populations, Department of General Internal Medicine, University of CaliforniaRudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of ConnecticutAcademy of Nutrition and DieteticsInstitute for Hunger Research and Solutions, Connecticut FoodshareCenter for Vulnerable Populations, Department of General Internal Medicine, University of CaliforniaAbstract Food insecurity is associated with increased risk of chronic disease and poor dietary intake. The United States charitable food system, a complex network of food banks, pantries and congregate meal sites, provides food for millions of low-income households each year. Food banks and pantries play a critical role in supporting food security and are an important contributor to dietary intake for its clients. In recent years, there has been an increased focus on sourcing and supplying more nutritious foods within the charitable food system. Despite this, there is a lack of alignment in how the charitable food system defines and tracks the nutritional quality of food. In 2019, Healthy Eating Research convened a panel of nutrition, charitable food system and food policy experts to create a set of evidence-based nutrition standards. Standards were developed based on a review of the literature and existing nutrition ranking systems, while also considering the operational needs and capacity of the charitable food system. The panel provided recommendations for eleven distinct food categories: fruits and vegetables, grains, protein, dairy, non-dairy alternatives, beverages, mixed dishes, processed and packaged snacks, desserts, condiments and cooking staples, and other miscellaneous items. Products are ranked into three tiers, choose often (green), choose sometimes (yellow) or choose rarely (red), based on designated saturated fat, sodium, and added sugar thresholds. This paper outlines the expert panel’s approach and summarizes the barriers and opportunities for implementing these standards across the charitable food system.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12906-6Nutrition, health promotion, charitable food assistanceFood banksFood security
spellingShingle Ronli Levi
Marlene Schwartz
Elizabeth Campbell
Katie Martin
Hilary Seligman
Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities
BMC Public Health
Nutrition, health promotion, charitable food assistance
Food banks
Food security
title Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities
title_full Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities
title_fullStr Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities
title_short Nutrition standards for the charitable food system: challenges and opportunities
title_sort nutrition standards for the charitable food system challenges and opportunities
topic Nutrition, health promotion, charitable food assistance
Food banks
Food security
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12906-6
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AT katiemartin nutritionstandardsforthecharitablefoodsystemchallengesandopportunities
AT hilaryseligman nutritionstandardsforthecharitablefoodsystemchallengesandopportunities