Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia
This article argues that local adaptive capacity of the smallholder farmers determines their decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies in the upland farming communities in the Philippines. This argument is based on the research conducted in the selected upland farming communities in th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hasanuddin University
2023-05-01
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Series: | Forest and Society |
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Online Access: | https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/22641 |
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author | Leila D. Landicho Nam Le Van Agusthino Ximenes |
author_facet | Leila D. Landicho Nam Le Van Agusthino Ximenes |
author_sort | Leila D. Landicho |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
This article argues that local adaptive capacity of the smallholder farmers determines their decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies in the upland farming communities in the Philippines. This argument is based on the research conducted in the selected upland farming communities in the Philippines, Vietnam and Timor-Leste in 2017-2018 using the Local Adaptive Capacity (LAC) framework as the theoretical foundation. The study involved a survey of 637 upland farmers who were selected using simple random sampling; focus group discussion; key informant interviews; and, farm visits. Results revealed that the smallholder farmers across the three countries had low level of adaptive capacity. Binary logistics regression also indicates that leadership (p=.078) and innovations (p=.000) are the factors that influence farmers to adopt climate change adaptation strategies in the Philippines, while knowledge (p=0.000) and community assets (p=0.000) as the determinants among the smallholder farmers in Vietnam. In Timor-Leste, the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies are community assets (p=0.001), knowledge (p=0.000), and innovations (p=0.007). These results suggest an urgent need of enhancing the local adaptive capacity of smallholder farmers to be able to adapt to the impacts of climate change.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:45:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-feddbf6e32a4452eb1247decf7cda2c8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2549-4724 2549-4333 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T12:45:46Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Hasanuddin University |
record_format | Article |
series | Forest and Society |
spelling | doaj.art-feddbf6e32a4452eb1247decf7cda2c82023-05-14T13:56:56ZengHasanuddin UniversityForest and Society2549-47242549-43332023-05-017210.24259/fs.v7i2.22641Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia Leila D. Landicho0Nam Le Van1Agusthino Ximenes2University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna, PhilippinesUniversity of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, VietnamCatholic Relief Services, Maryland, United States This article argues that local adaptive capacity of the smallholder farmers determines their decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies in the upland farming communities in the Philippines. This argument is based on the research conducted in the selected upland farming communities in the Philippines, Vietnam and Timor-Leste in 2017-2018 using the Local Adaptive Capacity (LAC) framework as the theoretical foundation. The study involved a survey of 637 upland farmers who were selected using simple random sampling; focus group discussion; key informant interviews; and, farm visits. Results revealed that the smallholder farmers across the three countries had low level of adaptive capacity. Binary logistics regression also indicates that leadership (p=.078) and innovations (p=.000) are the factors that influence farmers to adopt climate change adaptation strategies in the Philippines, while knowledge (p=0.000) and community assets (p=0.000) as the determinants among the smallholder farmers in Vietnam. In Timor-Leste, the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies are community assets (p=0.001), knowledge (p=0.000), and innovations (p=0.007). These results suggest an urgent need of enhancing the local adaptive capacity of smallholder farmers to be able to adapt to the impacts of climate change. https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/22641Community assetsDeterminantsInnovationKnowledgeInstitutionsImpacts |
spellingShingle | Leila D. Landicho Nam Le Van Agusthino Ximenes Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia Forest and Society Community assets Determinants Innovation Knowledge Institutions Impacts |
title | Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia |
title_full | Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia |
title_fullStr | Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia |
title_full_unstemmed | Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia |
title_short | Determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in Southeast Asia |
title_sort | determinants of the decision to adopt climate change adaptation strategies among smallholder upland farmers in southeast asia |
topic | Community assets Determinants Innovation Knowledge Institutions Impacts |
url | https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/22641 |
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