Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp

The biotransformation of coffee pulp in organic fertilizer was studied within the framework of technological alternatives to us coffee pulp to its full advantages. The methodology used consist of a controlled aerobic bioprocess by natural convection (bitter) or forced convection (turned over) witho...

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Main Authors: José Ramón Ferrer, Gisela Páez, Miguel Chirinos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Zulia 2011-02-01
Series:Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/5443
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author José Ramón Ferrer
Gisela Páez
Miguel Chirinos
author_facet José Ramón Ferrer
Gisela Páez
Miguel Chirinos
author_sort José Ramón Ferrer
collection DOAJ
description The biotransformation of coffee pulp in organic fertilizer was studied within the framework of technological alternatives to us coffee pulp to its full advantages. The methodology used consist of a controlled aerobic bioprocess by natural convection (bitter) or forced convection (turned over) without mixing other materials. Ambient temperature of every step was measured dally and the bioprocess course was followed by determining pH, humidity percentage, carbon-nitrogen ratio, density and microbiological count. Chemical and microbiological characteristics of fresh coffee pulp show that it can be used as a semisolid substrate in an aerobic bioprocess (Composting). The diferences of composting temperature levels in relation to ambient temperatures were maintained over 1ºC during the first eleven days of the process, a 51ºC maximun temperature being reached for the turned over process. Evaluation of product qualities, namely, pH = alcaline (9.4- 9.6), C\N ratio;= (8.68-9.62), physical state amorphous with damp land odour and high mineral concentration (N, P, K) demonstrate that the described composting has the required characteristics for its effective application as soil fertilizer.
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spelling doaj.art-fee28864a65b413bab1767a2b6e9462d2022-12-22T04:40:29ZengUniversidad del ZuliaRevista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería0254-07702477-93772011-02-01172Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulpJosé Ramón Ferrer0Gisela Páez1Miguel Chirinos2Universidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-VenezuelaUniversidad del Zulia-Venezuela The biotransformation of coffee pulp in organic fertilizer was studied within the framework of technological alternatives to us coffee pulp to its full advantages. The methodology used consist of a controlled aerobic bioprocess by natural convection (bitter) or forced convection (turned over) without mixing other materials. Ambient temperature of every step was measured dally and the bioprocess course was followed by determining pH, humidity percentage, carbon-nitrogen ratio, density and microbiological count. Chemical and microbiological characteristics of fresh coffee pulp show that it can be used as a semisolid substrate in an aerobic bioprocess (Composting). The diferences of composting temperature levels in relation to ambient temperatures were maintained over 1ºC during the first eleven days of the process, a 51ºC maximun temperature being reached for the turned over process. Evaluation of product qualities, namely, pH = alcaline (9.4- 9.6), C\N ratio;= (8.68-9.62), physical state amorphous with damp land odour and high mineral concentration (N, P, K) demonstrate that the described composting has the required characteristics for its effective application as soil fertilizer. https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/5443compostingpulpcoffeebioprocessaerobicfertilizer
spellingShingle José Ramón Ferrer
Gisela Páez
Miguel Chirinos
Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
Revista Técnica de la Facultad de Ingeniería
composting
pulp
coffee
bioprocess
aerobic
fertilizer
title Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
title_full Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
title_fullStr Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
title_full_unstemmed Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
title_short Aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
title_sort aerobic bioprocess of coffee pulp
topic composting
pulp
coffee
bioprocess
aerobic
fertilizer
url https://www.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/tecnica/article/view/5443
work_keys_str_mv AT joseramonferrer aerobicbioprocessofcoffeepulp
AT giselapaez aerobicbioprocessofcoffeepulp
AT miguelchirinos aerobicbioprocessofcoffeepulp