Adsorption and Photocatalytic Study of Phenol Using Composites of Activated Carbon Prepared from Onion Leaves (<i>Allium fistulosum</i>) and Metallic Oxides (ZnO and TiO<sub>2</sub>)

The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the adsorption and photocatalytic activity of activated carbon-based photocatalysts. Titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) and zinc oxide (ZnO) were chosen as semiconductors to prepare composites with activated carbon by the wet impregnation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diego Felipe Hernández-Barreto, Jenny Paola Rodriguez-Estupiñán, Juan Carlos Moreno-Piraján, Rocío Sierra Ramírez, Liliana Giraldo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/5/574
Description
Summary:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the adsorption and photocatalytic activity of activated carbon-based photocatalysts. Titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) and zinc oxide (ZnO) were chosen as semiconductors to prepare composites with activated carbon by the wet impregnation method. Activated carbon was prepared using as starting material onion leaves (<i>Allium fistulosum</i>) and as activating agent phosphoric acid (H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>). Photooxidation and batch adsorption of phenol was studied to compare the efficiency of the materials prepared. The results showed that the composite AC–TiO<sub>2</sub> has a greater photocatalytic activity and a better adsorption capacity compared to AC–ZnO composite.
ISSN:2073-4344