Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data

The use of remote sensing indices in order to obtain information for vegetation distributions, heath and patterns is a popular practice with applicability at different scales of detail. The present article presents an example of using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Change Det...

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Main Authors: Lucian BOER, Sanda ROȘCA, Iuliu VESCAN, Ștefan BILAȘCO, Ioan FODOREAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) 2021-10-01
Series:Nova Geodesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://novageodesia.ro/index.php/ng/article/view/16
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author Lucian BOER
Sanda ROȘCA
Iuliu VESCAN
Ștefan BILAȘCO
Ioan FODOREAN
author_facet Lucian BOER
Sanda ROȘCA
Iuliu VESCAN
Ștefan BILAȘCO
Ioan FODOREAN
author_sort Lucian BOER
collection DOAJ
description The use of remote sensing indices in order to obtain information for vegetation distributions, heath and patterns is a popular practice with applicability at different scales of detail. The present article presents an example of using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Change Detection method to identify the spatio temporal evolution of forest area in Târgu Lăpuș city, northern Transylvania, Romania. NDVI method is applied at different NDVI threshold values such as 0.1, 0.15, 0.3, 0.45 and 0.6. For the analyzed area, an area of 1.56 km2 with forest gain and 3.59 km2 with forest loss was identified. The advantage of using this method is the large time gap for which it can be done, in our situation being an analysis for the period 1983-2020 so that we can identify the trend of evolution of areas occupied by forests in a city where spatially built it often extends uncontrollably, affecting the degree of compactness of the forests and implicitly their protection functions.
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spelling doaj.art-fef56b74ca1f4095a6f05546aeac2a802023-09-14T17:37:10ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Nova Geodesia2810-27542021-10-011110.55779/ng1116Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite dataLucian BOER0Sanda ROȘCA1Iuliu VESCAN2Ștefan BILAȘCO3Ioan FODOREAN4Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, 400006 Cluj-Napoca Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, 400006 Cluj-NapocaBabes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, 400006 Cluj-NapocaBabes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, 400006 Cluj-Napoca; Romanian Academy, Cluj-Napoca Subsidiary Geography Section, 400015 Cluj-NapocaBabes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, 400006 Cluj-Napoca The use of remote sensing indices in order to obtain information for vegetation distributions, heath and patterns is a popular practice with applicability at different scales of detail. The present article presents an example of using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Change Detection method to identify the spatio temporal evolution of forest area in Târgu Lăpuș city, northern Transylvania, Romania. NDVI method is applied at different NDVI threshold values such as 0.1, 0.15, 0.3, 0.45 and 0.6. For the analyzed area, an area of 1.56 km2 with forest gain and 3.59 km2 with forest loss was identified. The advantage of using this method is the large time gap for which it can be done, in our situation being an analysis for the period 1983-2020 so that we can identify the trend of evolution of areas occupied by forests in a city where spatially built it often extends uncontrollably, affecting the degree of compactness of the forests and implicitly their protection functions. https://novageodesia.ro/index.php/ng/article/view/16forest evolutionGIS analysisNDVIurbanizationforest loss
spellingShingle Lucian BOER
Sanda ROȘCA
Iuliu VESCAN
Ștefan BILAȘCO
Ioan FODOREAN
Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data
Nova Geodesia
forest evolution
GIS analysis
NDVI
urbanization
forest loss
title Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data
title_full Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data
title_short Spatio-temporal evolution of forest in Târgu Lăpuș, northern Transylvania, Romania, using Landsat satellite data
title_sort spatio temporal evolution of forest in targu lapus northern transylvania romania using landsat satellite data
topic forest evolution
GIS analysis
NDVI
urbanization
forest loss
url https://novageodesia.ro/index.php/ng/article/view/16
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AT sandarosca spatiotemporalevolutionofforestintargulapusnortherntransylvaniaromaniausinglandsatsatellitedata
AT iuliuvescan spatiotemporalevolutionofforestintargulapusnortherntransylvaniaromaniausinglandsatsatellitedata
AT stefanbilasco spatiotemporalevolutionofforestintargulapusnortherntransylvaniaromaniausinglandsatsatellitedata
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