Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats

Objective: Seroma is the most common complication after breast surgery. Several methods have been proposed to prevent seroma, but none of these provided a significant effect. A prolonged wound healing process is the most important cause of seroma. Microporous polysaccharide hemospheres (MPH) are use...

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Main Authors: Tülay Canda, Tansu Cevizci, Mehmet Can Yakut, Seymen Bora, Ali İbrahim Sevinç, Tufan Egeli, Ali Rıza Şişman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2012-06-01
Series:Balkan Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=858
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author Tülay Canda
Tansu Cevizci
Mehmet Can Yakut
Seymen Bora
Ali İbrahim Sevinç
Tufan Egeli
Ali Rıza Şişman
author_facet Tülay Canda
Tansu Cevizci
Mehmet Can Yakut
Seymen Bora
Ali İbrahim Sevinç
Tufan Egeli
Ali Rıza Şişman
author_sort Tülay Canda
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Seroma is the most common complication after breast surgery. Several methods have been proposed to prevent seroma, but none of these provided a significant effect. A prolonged wound healing process is the most important cause of seroma. Microporous polysaccharide hemospheres (MPH) are used to achieve hemostasis. They may also accelerate wound healing. In this study, the effects of MPH on seroma formation were investigated.Material and Methods: Female Wistar rats weighing between 200 g and 250 g were used. There were eight rats in each of the control and study groups. Right breast mastectomy and axillary dissection were performed in all rats. While no application was performed after the operation in the control group, MPH was locally applied to the surgical site in the study group. Ten days after the operation, seroma fluid was aspirated and the total volume was recorded. The aspirates were analyzed and tissue samples were obtained from the surgical site. Results: Seroma was significantly lower in the study group (p=0.001). The mean albumin and lactate dehydrogenase levels were significantly lower in the study group (p=0.003). Pathological examination revealed that increase in fibrous tissue was significantly greater in the control group (p=0.032).Conclusion: MPH may reduce seroma after mastectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-fefa3aa54e9e43d391dc58647e37815b2023-02-15T16:18:59ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBalkan Medical Journal2146-31232146-31312012-06-01292179183Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in RatsTülay CandaTansu CevizciMehmet Can YakutSeymen BoraAli İbrahim SevinçTufan EgeliAli Rıza ŞişmanObjective: Seroma is the most common complication after breast surgery. Several methods have been proposed to prevent seroma, but none of these provided a significant effect. A prolonged wound healing process is the most important cause of seroma. Microporous polysaccharide hemospheres (MPH) are used to achieve hemostasis. They may also accelerate wound healing. In this study, the effects of MPH on seroma formation were investigated.Material and Methods: Female Wistar rats weighing between 200 g and 250 g were used. There were eight rats in each of the control and study groups. Right breast mastectomy and axillary dissection were performed in all rats. While no application was performed after the operation in the control group, MPH was locally applied to the surgical site in the study group. Ten days after the operation, seroma fluid was aspirated and the total volume was recorded. The aspirates were analyzed and tissue samples were obtained from the surgical site. Results: Seroma was significantly lower in the study group (p=0.001). The mean albumin and lactate dehydrogenase levels were significantly lower in the study group (p=0.003). Pathological examination revealed that increase in fibrous tissue was significantly greater in the control group (p=0.032).Conclusion: MPH may reduce seroma after mastectomy.http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=858Seromamastectomymicroporous polysaccharide hemosphereswound healing
spellingShingle Tülay Canda
Tansu Cevizci
Mehmet Can Yakut
Seymen Bora
Ali İbrahim Sevinç
Tufan Egeli
Ali Rıza Şişman
Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats
Balkan Medical Journal
Seroma
mastectomy
microporous polysaccharide hemospheres
wound healing
title Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats
title_full Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats
title_fullStr Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats
title_full_unstemmed Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats
title_short Microporous Polysaccharide Hemospheres and Seroma Formation After Mastectomy and Axillary Dissection in Rats
title_sort microporous polysaccharide hemospheres and seroma formation after mastectomy and axillary dissection in rats
topic Seroma
mastectomy
microporous polysaccharide hemospheres
wound healing
url http://balkanmedicaljournal.org/text.php3?id=858
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