Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers

Basalt fiber-reinforced polymers (BFRPs) can reduce construction costs and mitigate corrosion-related issues associated with steel-reinforced concrete structures. There is limited research on completely substituting steel cages with composite material grid structures. Combining BFRP grids with concr...

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Main Authors: Haoran Li, Yujun Qi, Yifei Li, Sai Bao, Zhongzheng Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1099
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author Haoran Li
Yujun Qi
Yifei Li
Sai Bao
Zhongzheng Song
author_facet Haoran Li
Yujun Qi
Yifei Li
Sai Bao
Zhongzheng Song
author_sort Haoran Li
collection DOAJ
description Basalt fiber-reinforced polymers (BFRPs) can reduce construction costs and mitigate corrosion-related issues associated with steel-reinforced concrete structures. There is limited research on completely substituting steel cages with composite material grid structures. Combining BFRP grids with concrete is an effective solution to address the issue of poor corrosion resistance; BFRP grids also have a good bond with steel-reinforced concrete. Therefore, this paper introduces a novel BFRP grid-reinforced concrete beam. Flexural tests indicate that grid frameworks with 3 mm and 5 mm thickness combined with concrete exhibit higher flexural load-bearing capacity. Shear tests show that the shear load-bearing capability is influenced by the shear span ratio. Shear load-bearing capacity decreases when the shear span ratio rises, but only up to a certain point. Theoretical calculations for grid-reinforced concrete beams are made to demonstrate good conformity with test values. Based on the research findings, design recommendations and precise measurements for the internal grid frameworks for composite material grid-reinforced concrete beams are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-fefa8e3b2aba484ba6ca9b7e665dfe772024-02-09T15:07:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-01-01143109910.3390/app14031099Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced PolymersHaoran Li0Yujun Qi1Yifei Li2Sai Bao3Zhongzheng Song4Centre for Innovative Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCentre for Innovative Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCentre for Innovative Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCentre for Innovative Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCentre for Innovative Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaBasalt fiber-reinforced polymers (BFRPs) can reduce construction costs and mitigate corrosion-related issues associated with steel-reinforced concrete structures. There is limited research on completely substituting steel cages with composite material grid structures. Combining BFRP grids with concrete is an effective solution to address the issue of poor corrosion resistance; BFRP grids also have a good bond with steel-reinforced concrete. Therefore, this paper introduces a novel BFRP grid-reinforced concrete beam. Flexural tests indicate that grid frameworks with 3 mm and 5 mm thickness combined with concrete exhibit higher flexural load-bearing capacity. Shear tests show that the shear load-bearing capability is influenced by the shear span ratio. Shear load-bearing capacity decreases when the shear span ratio rises, but only up to a certain point. Theoretical calculations for grid-reinforced concrete beams are made to demonstrate good conformity with test values. Based on the research findings, design recommendations and precise measurements for the internal grid frameworks for composite material grid-reinforced concrete beams are provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1099BFRP grid-reinforced concrete beamsflexural load capacityshear load capacitydesign methods
spellingShingle Haoran Li
Yujun Qi
Yifei Li
Sai Bao
Zhongzheng Song
Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers
Applied Sciences
BFRP grid-reinforced concrete beams
flexural load capacity
shear load capacity
design methods
title Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers
title_full Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers
title_fullStr Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers
title_short Study of the Mechanical Performance of Grid-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymers
title_sort study of the mechanical performance of grid reinforced concrete beams with basalt fiber reinforced polymers
topic BFRP grid-reinforced concrete beams
flexural load capacity
shear load capacity
design methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1099
work_keys_str_mv AT haoranli studyofthemechanicalperformanceofgridreinforcedconcretebeamswithbasaltfiberreinforcedpolymers
AT yujunqi studyofthemechanicalperformanceofgridreinforcedconcretebeamswithbasaltfiberreinforcedpolymers
AT yifeili studyofthemechanicalperformanceofgridreinforcedconcretebeamswithbasaltfiberreinforcedpolymers
AT saibao studyofthemechanicalperformanceofgridreinforcedconcretebeamswithbasaltfiberreinforcedpolymers
AT zhongzhengsong studyofthemechanicalperformanceofgridreinforcedconcretebeamswithbasaltfiberreinforcedpolymers