Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study

The currently existing type of dialogue of Western and Eastern cultures makes a philosophical exploration of Christianity and Islam compelling as they are fundamental monotheistic religions capable of ensuring the peaceful interaction of various ethnic cultures in the age of deepening secularization...

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Main Authors: Nur Kirabaev, Olga Chistyakova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/11/12/675
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author Nur Kirabaev
Olga Chistyakova
author_facet Nur Kirabaev
Olga Chistyakova
author_sort Nur Kirabaev
collection DOAJ
description The currently existing type of dialogue of Western and Eastern cultures makes a philosophical exploration of Christianity and Islam compelling as they are fundamental monotheistic religions capable of ensuring the peaceful interaction of various ethnic cultures in the age of deepening secularization. The present analysis of the philosophical and epistemological teachings of the Greek Byzantine Church Fathers and the thinkers of classical Arab-Islamic culture aims at overcoming stereotypes regarding the opposition of Christianity and Islam that strongly permeate both scholarly theorizing and contemporary social discourses. The authors scrutinize the epistemological principles of the exoteric and esoteric knowledge of the Islamic Golden Age and the apophatic and cataphatic ways of attaining the knowledge of God in Early Christianity. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the concepts of personal mystical comprehension of God in Sufism (<i>fanā</i>’) and in Christianity (<i>Uncreated Light</i>).
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spelling doaj.art-ff00c840dba14966a0f4152d672d5b942023-11-21T01:11:46ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442020-12-01111267510.3390/rel11120675Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative StudyNur Kirabaev0Olga Chistyakova1Department of History of Philosophy, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6, Miklukho Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of History of Philosophy, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6, Miklukho Maklaya Street, 117198 Moscow, RussiaThe currently existing type of dialogue of Western and Eastern cultures makes a philosophical exploration of Christianity and Islam compelling as they are fundamental monotheistic religions capable of ensuring the peaceful interaction of various ethnic cultures in the age of deepening secularization. The present analysis of the philosophical and epistemological teachings of the Greek Byzantine Church Fathers and the thinkers of classical Arab-Islamic culture aims at overcoming stereotypes regarding the opposition of Christianity and Islam that strongly permeate both scholarly theorizing and contemporary social discourses. The authors scrutinize the epistemological principles of the exoteric and esoteric knowledge of the Islamic Golden Age and the apophatic and cataphatic ways of attaining the knowledge of God in Early Christianity. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the concepts of personal mystical comprehension of God in Sufism (<i>fanā</i>’) and in Christianity (<i>Uncreated Light</i>).https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/11/12/675ChristianityIslamEastern PatristicsSufism<i>fanā’</i><i>uncreated light</i>
spellingShingle Nur Kirabaev
Olga Chistyakova
Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study
Religions
Christianity
Islam
Eastern Patristics
Sufism
<i>fanā’</i>
<i>uncreated light</i>
title Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study
title_full Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study
title_fullStr Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study
title_short Knowing God in Eastern Christianity and Islamic Tradition: A Comparative Study
title_sort knowing god in eastern christianity and islamic tradition a comparative study
topic Christianity
Islam
Eastern Patristics
Sufism
<i>fanā’</i>
<i>uncreated light</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/11/12/675
work_keys_str_mv AT nurkirabaev knowinggodineasternchristianityandislamictraditionacomparativestudy
AT olgachistyakova knowinggodineasternchristianityandislamictraditionacomparativestudy