On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic

Let V be a smooth projective variety over a global field k = κ(C) of rational functions on a smooth projective curve C over a finite field Fq of characteristic p. Assume that there is a projective flat Fq-morphism π : X → C, where X is a smooth projective variety and the generic scheme fiber of π is...

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Main Author: T. V. Prokhorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yaroslavl State University 2016-04-01
Series:Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/326
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author T. V. Prokhorova
author_facet T. V. Prokhorova
author_sort T. V. Prokhorova
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description Let V be a smooth projective variety over a global field k = κ(C) of rational functions on a smooth projective curve C over a finite field Fq of characteristic p. Assume that there is a projective flat Fq-morphism π : X → C, where X is a smooth projective variety and the generic scheme fiber of π is isomorphic to a variety V (we call π : X → C an arithmetic model of a variety V ). M. Artin conjectured the finiteness of the Brauer group Br(X) classifying sheaves of Azumaya algebras on X modulo similitude. It is well known that the group Br(X) is contained in the cohomological Brauer group Br′(X)=H2(X,G ). et m By definition, the non−p component of the cohomological Brauer group Br′(X) coincides with the direct sum of the l-primary components of the group Br′(X) for all prime numbers l different from the characteristic p. It is known that the structure of k-variety on V yields the canonical morphism of the groups Br(k) → Br′(V ). The finiteness of the non−p component of the cohomological Brauer group Br′(X) of a variety X has been proved if [Br′(V )/ Im[Br(k) → Br′(V )]](non −p) is finite. In particular, if V is a K 3 surface (in other words, V is a smooth projective simply connected surface over a field k and the canonical class of a surface of V is trivial: Ω2V = OV ) and the characteristic of the ground field p > 2, then, by the Skorobogatov – Zarhin theorem, [Br′(V )/ Im[Br(k) → Br′(V )]](non −p) is finite, so in this case the groups Br′(X)(non−p) and Br(X)(non−p) are finite.
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spelling doaj.art-ff02274871fc4f9ca8c10e82530fc91a2025-03-02T12:46:57ZengYaroslavl State UniversityМоделирование и анализ информационных систем1818-10152313-54172016-04-0123216417210.18255/1818-1015-2016-2-164-172288On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive CharacteristicT. V. Prokhorova0A. G. and N. G. Stoletov Vladimir State University, Gorky str., 87, Vladimir, 600000, RussiaLet V be a smooth projective variety over a global field k = κ(C) of rational functions on a smooth projective curve C over a finite field Fq of characteristic p. Assume that there is a projective flat Fq-morphism π : X → C, where X is a smooth projective variety and the generic scheme fiber of π is isomorphic to a variety V (we call π : X → C an arithmetic model of a variety V ). M. Artin conjectured the finiteness of the Brauer group Br(X) classifying sheaves of Azumaya algebras on X modulo similitude. It is well known that the group Br(X) is contained in the cohomological Brauer group Br′(X)=H2(X,G ). et m By definition, the non−p component of the cohomological Brauer group Br′(X) coincides with the direct sum of the l-primary components of the group Br′(X) for all prime numbers l different from the characteristic p. It is known that the structure of k-variety on V yields the canonical morphism of the groups Br(k) → Br′(V ). The finiteness of the non−p component of the cohomological Brauer group Br′(X) of a variety X has been proved if [Br′(V )/ Im[Br(k) → Br′(V )]](non −p) is finite. In particular, if V is a K 3 surface (in other words, V is a smooth projective simply connected surface over a field k and the canonical class of a surface of V is trivial: Ω2V = OV ) and the characteristic of the ground field p > 2, then, by the Skorobogatov – Zarhin theorem, [Br′(V )/ Im[Br(k) → Br′(V )]](non −p) is finite, so in this case the groups Br′(X)(non−p) and Br(X)(non−p) are finite.https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/326brauer grouparithmetic modelk 3 surface
spellingShingle T. V. Prokhorova
On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic
Моделирование и анализ информационных систем
brauer group
arithmetic model
k 3 surface
title On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic
title_full On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic
title_fullStr On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic
title_full_unstemmed On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic
title_short On the Brauer Group of an Arithmetic Model of a Variety over a Global Field of Positive Characteristic
title_sort on the brauer group of an arithmetic model of a variety over a global field of positive characteristic
topic brauer group
arithmetic model
k 3 surface
url https://www.mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/326
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