Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS

Tourism ecological security is the basic guarantee for the sustainable development of tourist sites, Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Reserve is an important area for the im-plementation of ecological protection in China, and it is of great significance to carry out research on tourism ecological sec...

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Main Authors: Yanlong Guo, Jiaying Yu, Yelin Zhu, Han Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024003566
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author Yanlong Guo
Jiaying Yu
Yelin Zhu
Han Zhang
author_facet Yanlong Guo
Jiaying Yu
Yelin Zhu
Han Zhang
author_sort Yanlong Guo
collection DOAJ
description Tourism ecological security is the basic guarantee for the sustainable development of tourist sites, Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Reserve is an important area for the im-plementation of ecological protection in China, and it is of great significance to carry out research on tourism ecological security. The study adopted the DPSIR model to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system for tourism ecological security and used entropy value-TOPSIS and ArcGIS software to analyze the inter-annual changes and spatial change characteristics of tourism ecological security in the study area. The results show that: firstly, the comprehensive index of tourism ecological safety in the study area from 2010 to 2021 shows a trend of “decreasing-increasing'' and an overall increasing trend; secondly, all the sub-systems show an increasing or stabilizing state in recent years during 2010–2021; the state and response sub-systems show an increas-ing or stabilizing state in recent years; and the state and response sub-systems show an increasing trend in recent years. Secondly, all the subsystems showed an increase or stabilization in recent years between 2010 and 2021, and the state and response sub-systems are the main systems to improve the ecological safety of tourism in the study area; thirdly, the difference in the level of ecological safety of tourism in each county of the study area increased and then narrowed from 2010 to 2021, and the change of safety level usually shifted between neighboring levels, and the probability of transfer-ring across the levels was relatively small. , Shexian County, Yixian County, Qimen County, Tunxi District, and the tourism eco-safety level of Huangshan District, Hui-zhou District, Jixi County, and Xiuning County increased at a faster rate than other counties. The study further extends the scale to the district and county level, tries to explore the relevant factors affecting the ecological security of tourism, and proposes countermeasures for the sustainable development of the study area based on the re-sults, which will bring some reference value to the ecological governance and policy formulation of this kind of research.
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spelling doaj.art-ff03ea0ca0404f81bd829db557be408b2024-02-03T06:36:57ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24325Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSISYanlong Guo0Jiaying Yu1Yelin Zhu2Han Zhang3Social Innovation Design Research Center, Department of Design, Anhui University, Hefei 203106, China; Corresponding author.Social Innovation Design Research Center, Department of Design, Anhui University, Hefei 203106, ChinaScientific Research Division, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 203106, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaTourism ecological security is the basic guarantee for the sustainable development of tourist sites, Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Reserve is an important area for the im-plementation of ecological protection in China, and it is of great significance to carry out research on tourism ecological security. The study adopted the DPSIR model to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system for tourism ecological security and used entropy value-TOPSIS and ArcGIS software to analyze the inter-annual changes and spatial change characteristics of tourism ecological security in the study area. The results show that: firstly, the comprehensive index of tourism ecological safety in the study area from 2010 to 2021 shows a trend of “decreasing-increasing'' and an overall increasing trend; secondly, all the sub-systems show an increasing or stabilizing state in recent years during 2010–2021; the state and response sub-systems show an increas-ing or stabilizing state in recent years; and the state and response sub-systems show an increasing trend in recent years. Secondly, all the subsystems showed an increase or stabilization in recent years between 2010 and 2021, and the state and response sub-systems are the main systems to improve the ecological safety of tourism in the study area; thirdly, the difference in the level of ecological safety of tourism in each county of the study area increased and then narrowed from 2010 to 2021, and the change of safety level usually shifted between neighboring levels, and the probability of transfer-ring across the levels was relatively small. , Shexian County, Yixian County, Qimen County, Tunxi District, and the tourism eco-safety level of Huangshan District, Hui-zhou District, Jixi County, and Xiuning County increased at a faster rate than other counties. The study further extends the scale to the district and county level, tries to explore the relevant factors affecting the ecological security of tourism, and proposes countermeasures for the sustainable development of the study area based on the re-sults, which will bring some reference value to the ecological governance and policy formulation of this kind of research.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024003566Tourism ecological securityHuizhou cultural and ecological reserveEntro-py-TOPSISGray correlation methodDPSIR model
spellingShingle Yanlong Guo
Jiaying Yu
Yelin Zhu
Han Zhang
Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS
Heliyon
Tourism ecological security
Huizhou cultural and ecological reserve
Entro-py-TOPSIS
Gray correlation method
DPSIR model
title Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS
title_full Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS
title_fullStr Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS
title_full_unstemmed Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS
title_short Research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of Huizhou Cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy -TOPSIS
title_sort research on tourism ecological safety evaluation of huizhou cultural and ecological reserve based on entropy topsis
topic Tourism ecological security
Huizhou cultural and ecological reserve
Entro-py-TOPSIS
Gray correlation method
DPSIR model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024003566
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AT yelinzhu researchontourismecologicalsafetyevaluationofhuizhouculturalandecologicalreservebasedonentropytopsis
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