Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems

This paper proposes a new type of robust fault detection and isolation filter for dynamics of HST based on descriptor systems with uncertainties in finite frequency. This filter is designed based on the unknown input filter to decouple the non-linear variables due to the aerodynamic drag pressing on...

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Main Authors: Runze Wang, Tiantian Liang, Xiang Zheng, Kexin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-07-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221112139
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author Runze Wang
Tiantian Liang
Xiang Zheng
Kexin Li
author_facet Runze Wang
Tiantian Liang
Xiang Zheng
Kexin Li
author_sort Runze Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a new type of robust fault detection and isolation filter for dynamics of HST based on descriptor systems with uncertainties in finite frequency. This filter is designed based on the unknown input filter to decouple the non-linear variables due to the aerodynamic drag pressing on the trains. The exogenous disturbance is partitioned into two parts-the decoupling one is regarded as the augmented variables of the non-linear part of the systems, and the non-decoupling one is seen as the augmented disturbance along with the uncertainties. Concurrent faults of different positions are considered, residual evaluation functions and adaptive threshold are given to judge if the faults occur. Fault isolation is implemented by a set of detection subspaces associated with every different fault which is assigned to its own detection subspace. The residual is not only sensitive to the fault, but also has a robustness against the non-decoupling disturbance and uncertainties in finite frequency. Simulation examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of this method.
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spelling doaj.art-ff05fd4b209848fab0efd9c542a9cec72022-12-22T02:12:11ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402022-07-011410.1177/16878132221112139Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systemsRunze WangTiantian LiangXiang ZhengKexin LiThis paper proposes a new type of robust fault detection and isolation filter for dynamics of HST based on descriptor systems with uncertainties in finite frequency. This filter is designed based on the unknown input filter to decouple the non-linear variables due to the aerodynamic drag pressing on the trains. The exogenous disturbance is partitioned into two parts-the decoupling one is regarded as the augmented variables of the non-linear part of the systems, and the non-decoupling one is seen as the augmented disturbance along with the uncertainties. Concurrent faults of different positions are considered, residual evaluation functions and adaptive threshold are given to judge if the faults occur. Fault isolation is implemented by a set of detection subspaces associated with every different fault which is assigned to its own detection subspace. The residual is not only sensitive to the fault, but also has a robustness against the non-decoupling disturbance and uncertainties in finite frequency. Simulation examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of this method.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221112139
spellingShingle Runze Wang
Tiantian Liang
Xiang Zheng
Kexin Li
Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
title_full Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
title_fullStr Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
title_full_unstemmed Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
title_short Robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high-speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
title_sort robust fault detection and isolation for dynamics of high speed train with uncertainties based on descriptor systems
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221112139
work_keys_str_mv AT runzewang robustfaultdetectionandisolationfordynamicsofhighspeedtrainwithuncertaintiesbasedondescriptorsystems
AT tiantianliang robustfaultdetectionandisolationfordynamicsofhighspeedtrainwithuncertaintiesbasedondescriptorsystems
AT xiangzheng robustfaultdetectionandisolationfordynamicsofhighspeedtrainwithuncertaintiesbasedondescriptorsystems
AT kexinli robustfaultdetectionandisolationfordynamicsofhighspeedtrainwithuncertaintiesbasedondescriptorsystems