Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System
The interconnection of transmission, distribution, and generation lines has established a structure for the power system that is intricate. Uncertainties in the active power flow are caused by changes in load and a growing dependence on renewable energy sources. The study presented in this paper emp...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Energies |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2308 |
| _version_ | 1797615491404005376 |
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| author | Saqib Yousuf Viqar Yousuf Neeraj Gupta Talal Alharbi Omar Alrumayh |
| author_facet | Saqib Yousuf Viqar Yousuf Neeraj Gupta Talal Alharbi Omar Alrumayh |
| author_sort | Saqib Yousuf |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The interconnection of transmission, distribution, and generation lines has established a structure for the power system that is intricate. Uncertainties in the active power flow are caused by changes in load and a growing dependence on renewable energy sources. The study presented in this paper employs several controlling strategies to reduce frequency variations in series-compensated two-area power systems. Future power systems will require the incorporation of flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) devices, since the necessity for compensation in the power system is unavoidable. Therefore, a static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) is installed in both areas of our study to make it realistic and futuristic. This makes it easier to comprehend how series compensation works in a load–frequency model. With the integration of electrical vehicles (EVs) and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, several control strategies are presented to reduce the frequency oscillations in this power system. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to obtain the best PI control. To improve results, this work also covers the design of fuzzy logic control. In addition, the adoption of neural network control architecture is proposed for even better outcomes. The outcomes clearly show how well the proposed control techniques succeeded. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:26:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ff0a70a4aa294b7c9cf318751422abd8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:26:05Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj.art-ff0a70a4aa294b7c9cf318751422abd82023-11-17T07:36:57ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01165230810.3390/en16052308Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power SystemSaqib Yousuf0Viqar Yousuf1Neeraj Gupta2Talal Alharbi3Omar Alrumayh4Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar 190006, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Kashmir, Zakura Campus, Srinagar 190024, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar 190006, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Unaizah 56452, Saudi ArabiaThe interconnection of transmission, distribution, and generation lines has established a structure for the power system that is intricate. Uncertainties in the active power flow are caused by changes in load and a growing dependence on renewable energy sources. The study presented in this paper employs several controlling strategies to reduce frequency variations in series-compensated two-area power systems. Future power systems will require the incorporation of flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) devices, since the necessity for compensation in the power system is unavoidable. Therefore, a static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) is installed in both areas of our study to make it realistic and futuristic. This makes it easier to comprehend how series compensation works in a load–frequency model. With the integration of electrical vehicles (EVs) and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, several control strategies are presented to reduce the frequency oscillations in this power system. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to obtain the best PI control. To improve results, this work also covers the design of fuzzy logic control. In addition, the adoption of neural network control architecture is proposed for even better outcomes. The outcomes clearly show how well the proposed control techniques succeeded.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2308load frequency controlflexible AC transmissionstatic synchronous series compensatorelectric vehiclessolar PVfuzzy logic control |
| spellingShingle | Saqib Yousuf Viqar Yousuf Neeraj Gupta Talal Alharbi Omar Alrumayh Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System Energies load frequency control flexible AC transmission static synchronous series compensator electric vehicles solar PV fuzzy logic control |
| title | Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System |
| title_full | Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System |
| title_fullStr | Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System |
| title_short | Enhanced Control Designs to Abate Frequency Oscillations in Compensated Power System |
| title_sort | enhanced control designs to abate frequency oscillations in compensated power system |
| topic | load frequency control flexible AC transmission static synchronous series compensator electric vehicles solar PV fuzzy logic control |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2308 |
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