Islamic fatalism

The author sketches the historical background, then the teaching of the Koran, and finally, the development of the typical Islamic fatalism. The fatalism of Islam has to be viewed against the background of the ideas of pre-Islamic Arabia. Unfortunately, there is no other evidence from this epoch tha...

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Main Author: Helmer Ringgren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Donner Institute 1967-01-01
Series:Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fi/scripta/article/view/67007
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author Helmer Ringgren
author_facet Helmer Ringgren
author_sort Helmer Ringgren
collection DOAJ
description The author sketches the historical background, then the teaching of the Koran, and finally, the development of the typical Islamic fatalism. The fatalism of Islam has to be viewed against the background of the ideas of pre-Islamic Arabia. Unfortunately, there is no other evidence from this epoch that a few poems on a very restricted range of topics which have been able to survive Islamic censure. The conventional and stereotyped character of these poems makes it difficult to decide to what extent they reflect commonly accepted views or the ideas of a certain group. In any case, they present a picture of the pagan Arab which is extremely idealized and formed after a rigid pattern. Historically speaking, Islamic 'fatalism' is the result of a combination of pre-Islamic fatalism and Muhammad's belief in God's omnipotence. From another point of view it is an interpretation of destiny that expresses man's feeling of total dependence, not on an impersonal power or universal order, but on an omnipotent God.
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spelling doaj.art-ff0b2edf2f394cd5abf0a4d1a72c16c52022-12-22T00:31:41ZengDonner InstituteScripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis0582-32262343-49371967-01-01210.30674/scripta.67007Islamic fatalismHelmer Ringgren0The Donner InstituteThe author sketches the historical background, then the teaching of the Koran, and finally, the development of the typical Islamic fatalism. The fatalism of Islam has to be viewed against the background of the ideas of pre-Islamic Arabia. Unfortunately, there is no other evidence from this epoch that a few poems on a very restricted range of topics which have been able to survive Islamic censure. The conventional and stereotyped character of these poems makes it difficult to decide to what extent they reflect commonly accepted views or the ideas of a certain group. In any case, they present a picture of the pagan Arab which is extremely idealized and formed after a rigid pattern. Historically speaking, Islamic 'fatalism' is the result of a combination of pre-Islamic fatalism and Muhammad's belief in God's omnipotence. From another point of view it is an interpretation of destiny that expresses man's feeling of total dependence, not on an impersonal power or universal order, but on an omnipotent God.https://journal.fi/scripta/article/view/67007Fate and fatalism -- Religious aspects -- IslamArabs -- Religion, Pre-IslamicIslamArabic poetry
spellingShingle Helmer Ringgren
Islamic fatalism
Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis
Fate and fatalism -- Religious aspects -- Islam
Arabs -- Religion, Pre-Islamic
Islam
Arabic poetry
title Islamic fatalism
title_full Islamic fatalism
title_fullStr Islamic fatalism
title_full_unstemmed Islamic fatalism
title_short Islamic fatalism
title_sort islamic fatalism
topic Fate and fatalism -- Religious aspects -- Islam
Arabs -- Religion, Pre-Islamic
Islam
Arabic poetry
url https://journal.fi/scripta/article/view/67007
work_keys_str_mv AT helmerringgren islamicfatalism