Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review

The increasing adoption of clean energy technologies, including solar and wind generation, demand response, energy efficiency, and energy storage (e.g. batteries and electric vehicles) have led to the evolution of the traditional electricity markets from centralised energy trading systems into Distr...

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Main Authors: Samuel Karumba, Subbu Sethuvenkatraman, Volkan Dedeoglu, Raja Jurdak, Salil S. Kanhere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2171417
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author Samuel Karumba
Subbu Sethuvenkatraman
Volkan Dedeoglu
Raja Jurdak
Salil S. Kanhere
author_facet Samuel Karumba
Subbu Sethuvenkatraman
Volkan Dedeoglu
Raja Jurdak
Salil S. Kanhere
author_sort Samuel Karumba
collection DOAJ
description The increasing adoption of clean energy technologies, including solar and wind generation, demand response, energy efficiency, and energy storage (e.g. batteries and electric vehicles) have led to the evolution of the traditional electricity markets from centralised energy trading systems into Distributed Energy Trading (DET) systems. Consequently, savvy business executives are exploring how blockchain might impact their competitive advantage in the emerging DET markets. Due to its salient features of distributed ledger, consensus mechanisms, cryptography, and smart contracts, blockchain technology is being used to provide decentralised trust, immutability, security and privacy, and transparency in DET system. However, integrating blockchain in DET systems is facing technical, administrative, standardisation and economic barriers. Consequently, we seek to conduct a comprehensive market analysis to identify the specific challenges hindering the integration of blockchain in DET systems. Nonetheless, we noticed that there isn't any evaluation and review framework for conducting a systematic literature review on blockchain-based DET systems. Therefore, in this work we first proposed a conceptual evaluation and review framework for conducting a systematic literature review on blockchain-based DET systems. Then, using the proposed framework, we reviewed the current studies on blockchain-based DET systems to the identify specific challenges hindering the adoption of blockchain and their proposed solutions. Our review found that, although there has been tremendous progress in addressing the technical barriers, the administrative, standardisation and economic barriers have grossly been under reviewed.
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spelling doaj.art-ff0de2147466451baf428acc2a92a64c2023-09-20T10:45:15ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2023-12-01421417110.1080/14786451.2023.21714172171417Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic reviewSamuel Karumba0Subbu Sethuvenkatraman1Volkan Dedeoglu2Raja Jurdak3Salil S. Kanhere4UNSWCSIRO Energy Business UnitCSIRO Data61CSIRO Data61UNSWThe increasing adoption of clean energy technologies, including solar and wind generation, demand response, energy efficiency, and energy storage (e.g. batteries and electric vehicles) have led to the evolution of the traditional electricity markets from centralised energy trading systems into Distributed Energy Trading (DET) systems. Consequently, savvy business executives are exploring how blockchain might impact their competitive advantage in the emerging DET markets. Due to its salient features of distributed ledger, consensus mechanisms, cryptography, and smart contracts, blockchain technology is being used to provide decentralised trust, immutability, security and privacy, and transparency in DET system. However, integrating blockchain in DET systems is facing technical, administrative, standardisation and economic barriers. Consequently, we seek to conduct a comprehensive market analysis to identify the specific challenges hindering the integration of blockchain in DET systems. Nonetheless, we noticed that there isn't any evaluation and review framework for conducting a systematic literature review on blockchain-based DET systems. Therefore, in this work we first proposed a conceptual evaluation and review framework for conducting a systematic literature review on blockchain-based DET systems. Then, using the proposed framework, we reviewed the current studies on blockchain-based DET systems to the identify specific challenges hindering the adoption of blockchain and their proposed solutions. Our review found that, although there has been tremendous progress in addressing the technical barriers, the administrative, standardisation and economic barriers have grossly been under reviewed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2171417blockchain challengesdistributed energy tradingsmart gridsmarket models cyber-physical system
spellingShingle Samuel Karumba
Subbu Sethuvenkatraman
Volkan Dedeoglu
Raja Jurdak
Salil S. Kanhere
Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review
International Journal of Sustainable Energy
blockchain challenges
distributed energy trading
smart grids
market models cyber-physical system
title Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review
title_full Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review
title_fullStr Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review
title_short Barriers to blockchain-based decentralised energy trading: a systematic review
title_sort barriers to blockchain based decentralised energy trading a systematic review
topic blockchain challenges
distributed energy trading
smart grids
market models cyber-physical system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2023.2171417
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AT salilskanhere barrierstoblockchainbaseddecentralisedenergytradingasystematicreview