Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?

The development of “third spaces” (Fab Labs, co-working spaces, hackerspaces, etc.) is presented by their promoters as a means of fostering the construction of social ties, the sharing of knowledge and skills and an a-hierarchical way of functioning. To what point are these promises kept in their re...

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Main Authors: Olivier Cléach, Valérie Deruelle, Jean-Luc Metzger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université Catholique de Louvain 2015-11-01
Series:Recherches Sociologiques et Anthropologiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rsa/1526
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author Olivier Cléach
Valérie Deruelle
Jean-Luc Metzger
author_facet Olivier Cléach
Valérie Deruelle
Jean-Luc Metzger
author_sort Olivier Cléach
collection DOAJ
description The development of “third spaces” (Fab Labs, co-working spaces, hackerspaces, etc.) is presented by their promoters as a means of fostering the construction of social ties, the sharing of knowledge and skills and an a-hierarchical way of functioning. To what point are these promises kept in their representing organisational and/or social innovations ? To answer this, we proceeded through observations and interviews with the founders and animators of two co-working spaces – one in Paris, the other in Brittany – and of a Fab Lab located in Normandy. The innovative character resides in how the various animation techniques are placed at the service of projects blending the will to succeed and respect for militant values. What allows them to make these paradoxical injunctions compatible resides in the animators’ and the most engaged users’ ability to elaborate and perpetuate a mode of autonomous regulation and “microcultures”. More­over, the micro-cultures orient the space’s functioning along the lines of a participative democracy, which, in turn, facilitates exchanges and involves the greatest number in the structure’s functioning and the process of creativity.
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spelling doaj.art-ff13db20c1c1475c8bac66004178889f2024-02-13T13:18:14ZengUniversité Catholique de LouvainRecherches Sociologiques et Anthropologiques1782-15922033-74852015-11-01462678510.4000/rsa.1526Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?Olivier CléachValérie DeruelleJean-Luc MetzgerThe development of “third spaces” (Fab Labs, co-working spaces, hackerspaces, etc.) is presented by their promoters as a means of fostering the construction of social ties, the sharing of knowledge and skills and an a-hierarchical way of functioning. To what point are these promises kept in their representing organisational and/or social innovations ? To answer this, we proceeded through observations and interviews with the founders and animators of two co-working spaces – one in Paris, the other in Brittany – and of a Fab Lab located in Normandy. The innovative character resides in how the various animation techniques are placed at the service of projects blending the will to succeed and respect for militant values. What allows them to make these paradoxical injunctions compatible resides in the animators’ and the most engaged users’ ability to elaborate and perpetuate a mode of autonomous regulation and “microcultures”. More­over, the micro-cultures orient the space’s functioning along the lines of a participative democracy, which, in turn, facilitates exchanges and involves the greatest number in the structure’s functioning and the process of creativity.https://journals.openedition.org/rsa/1526innovationmicroculturemanagement micro-arrangements
spellingShingle Olivier Cléach
Valérie Deruelle
Jean-Luc Metzger
Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?
Recherches Sociologiques et Anthropologiques
innovation
microculture
management micro-arrangements
title Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?
title_full Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?
title_fullStr Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?
title_full_unstemmed Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?
title_short Les “tiers lieux”, des microcultures innovantes ?
title_sort les tiers lieux des microcultures innovantes
topic innovation
microculture
management micro-arrangements
url https://journals.openedition.org/rsa/1526
work_keys_str_mv AT oliviercleach lestierslieuxdesmicroculturesinnovantes
AT valeriederuelle lestierslieuxdesmicroculturesinnovantes
AT jeanlucmetzger lestierslieuxdesmicroculturesinnovantes