Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, usually occurring in middle-aged and elderly people. However, current treatment for OA in its early stages is ineffective, and drug therapy is often ineffective in slowing the progression of the disease. In fact, a deeper understanding of the und...

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Main Authors: Ganggang Zhai, Likang Xiao, Chenyang Jiang, Songkai Yue, Meng Zhang, Jia zheng, Zeming Liu, Yonghui Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.946219/full
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author Ganggang Zhai
Likang Xiao
Chenyang Jiang
Songkai Yue
Meng Zhang
Jia zheng
Zeming Liu
Yonghui Dong
Yonghui Dong
author_facet Ganggang Zhai
Likang Xiao
Chenyang Jiang
Songkai Yue
Meng Zhang
Jia zheng
Zeming Liu
Yonghui Dong
Yonghui Dong
author_sort Ganggang Zhai
collection DOAJ
description Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, usually occurring in middle-aged and elderly people. However, current treatment for OA in its early stages is ineffective, and drug therapy is often ineffective in slowing the progression of the disease. In fact, a deeper understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms of OA could help us to better develop effective therapeutic measures. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a methylation that occurs at the adenosine N6-position, which is the most common internal modification on eukaryotic mRNAs. The role and mechanisms of m6A in mammalian gene regulation have been extensively studied. The “Writer”, “eraser”, and “reader” proteins are key proteins involved in the dynamic regulation of m6A modifications. Recent studies on post-transcriptional regulation alone have shown that m6a modification has an important role in the development of OA. This paper summarizes the specific regulatory processes of M6A in disease and reviews the role of m6A in OA, describing its pathophysiological role and molecular mechanisms, as well as its future research trends and potential clinical applications in OA.
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spelling doaj.art-ff1653ee08e54c31a17bb87e37010f6b2022-12-22T00:23:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2022-06-011010.3389/fcell.2022.946219946219Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in OsteoarthritisGanggang Zhai0Likang Xiao1Chenyang Jiang2Songkai Yue3Meng Zhang4Jia zheng5Zeming Liu6Yonghui Dong7Yonghui Dong8Department of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, ChinaMicrobiome Laboratory, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaOsteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease, usually occurring in middle-aged and elderly people. However, current treatment for OA in its early stages is ineffective, and drug therapy is often ineffective in slowing the progression of the disease. In fact, a deeper understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms of OA could help us to better develop effective therapeutic measures. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a methylation that occurs at the adenosine N6-position, which is the most common internal modification on eukaryotic mRNAs. The role and mechanisms of m6A in mammalian gene regulation have been extensively studied. The “Writer”, “eraser”, and “reader” proteins are key proteins involved in the dynamic regulation of m6A modifications. Recent studies on post-transcriptional regulation alone have shown that m6a modification has an important role in the development of OA. This paper summarizes the specific regulatory processes of M6A in disease and reviews the role of m6A in OA, describing its pathophysiological role and molecular mechanisms, as well as its future research trends and potential clinical applications in OA.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.946219/fullN6-methyladenosinemolecular mechanismsosteoarthritisbiomarkertherapeutic target
spellingShingle Ganggang Zhai
Likang Xiao
Chenyang Jiang
Songkai Yue
Meng Zhang
Jia zheng
Zeming Liu
Yonghui Dong
Yonghui Dong
Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
N6-methyladenosine
molecular mechanisms
osteoarthritis
biomarker
therapeutic target
title Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis
title_full Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis
title_short Regulatory Role of N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) Modification in Osteoarthritis
title_sort regulatory role of n6 methyladenosine m6a modification in osteoarthritis
topic N6-methyladenosine
molecular mechanisms
osteoarthritis
biomarker
therapeutic target
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.946219/full
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