Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)

In the safety risk assessment, since the determination of risk criteria depending on individuals constitutes subjectivity, it raises some doubts about the reliability of the risk assessment results. Determining the consistency of risk criteria will enable more reliable results in risk assessment. In...

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Main Authors: Saliha Unver, Ibrahim Ergenc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820305949
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author Saliha Unver
Ibrahim Ergenc
author_facet Saliha Unver
Ibrahim Ergenc
author_sort Saliha Unver
collection DOAJ
description In the safety risk assessment, since the determination of risk criteria depending on individuals constitutes subjectivity, it raises some doubts about the reliability of the risk assessment results. Determining the consistency of risk criteria will enable more reliable results in risk assessment. In this study, it is aimed for defining the main and sub-risks to which chainsaw operators working in forest logging are exposed, calculating weight levels using and to develop a framework for precaution plans. The risks were identified by six experts by brainstorming using the information obtained as a result of literature review, workplace observations and work evaluations. As a result of the brainstorming, it has been determined six main risk criteria and twenty-nine sub-risk criteria for chainsaw operators. The weights and ranks of the main and sub-risk criteria were determined by the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, using the results of the surveys applied to expert team of thirty-four people. As a result of AHP application, the consistency values (CR) of all risk criteria was determined less than 0.1, and this showed that the decisions made by the experts were consistent. The main risk criteria according to their priorities were determined as psychological (0.208), physical (0.200), technical (0.198), organizational (0.157), biological (0.130) and chemical (0.108) risks. The most priority sub-risk criteria were identified as insufficient security measures (0.079), land conditions (0.066), carelessness (0.062), morale (0.056) and allergic plants (0.049), respectively. The priority order of the risk criteria will shed light on employers in preparing the necessary precaution plans.
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spelling doaj.art-ff167f84fb414717b944a160c4cd58292022-12-21T19:23:13ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682021-02-0160115911599Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)Saliha Unver0Ibrahim Ergenc1Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, 61080, Turkey; Corresponding author.MS Forest Engineer, TurkeyIn the safety risk assessment, since the determination of risk criteria depending on individuals constitutes subjectivity, it raises some doubts about the reliability of the risk assessment results. Determining the consistency of risk criteria will enable more reliable results in risk assessment. In this study, it is aimed for defining the main and sub-risks to which chainsaw operators working in forest logging are exposed, calculating weight levels using and to develop a framework for precaution plans. The risks were identified by six experts by brainstorming using the information obtained as a result of literature review, workplace observations and work evaluations. As a result of the brainstorming, it has been determined six main risk criteria and twenty-nine sub-risk criteria for chainsaw operators. The weights and ranks of the main and sub-risk criteria were determined by the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, using the results of the surveys applied to expert team of thirty-four people. As a result of AHP application, the consistency values (CR) of all risk criteria was determined less than 0.1, and this showed that the decisions made by the experts were consistent. The main risk criteria according to their priorities were determined as psychological (0.208), physical (0.200), technical (0.198), organizational (0.157), biological (0.130) and chemical (0.108) risks. The most priority sub-risk criteria were identified as insufficient security measures (0.079), land conditions (0.066), carelessness (0.062), morale (0.056) and allergic plants (0.049), respectively. The priority order of the risk criteria will shed light on employers in preparing the necessary precaution plans.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820305949Decision support systemAnalytical hierarchy processSafety risk analysisOccupational health and safetyChainsaw operatorForest logging
spellingShingle Saliha Unver
Ibrahim Ergenc
Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Decision support system
Analytical hierarchy process
Safety risk analysis
Occupational health and safety
Chainsaw operator
Forest logging
title Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
title_full Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
title_fullStr Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
title_full_unstemmed Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
title_short Safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
title_sort safety risk identification and prioritize of forest logging activities using analytic hierarchy process ahp
topic Decision support system
Analytical hierarchy process
Safety risk analysis
Occupational health and safety
Chainsaw operator
Forest logging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820305949
work_keys_str_mv AT salihaunver safetyriskidentificationandprioritizeofforestloggingactivitiesusinganalytichierarchyprocessahp
AT ibrahimergenc safetyriskidentificationandprioritizeofforestloggingactivitiesusinganalytichierarchyprocessahp