Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing

Diabetic wounds are serious complications caused by diabetes mellitus (DM), which are further exacerbated by angiogenesis disorders and prolonged inflammation. Injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) is rich in growth factors (GFs) and has been used for the repair and regeneration of diabetic wounds...

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Main Authors: Limin Bai, Xiaowei Zhang, Xiaomei Li, Susu Wang, Yeshun Zhang, Gang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7532637
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author Limin Bai
Xiaowei Zhang
Xiaomei Li
Susu Wang
Yeshun Zhang
Gang Xu
author_facet Limin Bai
Xiaowei Zhang
Xiaomei Li
Susu Wang
Yeshun Zhang
Gang Xu
author_sort Limin Bai
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic wounds are serious complications caused by diabetes mellitus (DM), which are further exacerbated by angiogenesis disorders and prolonged inflammation. Injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) is rich in growth factors (GFs) and has been used for the repair and regeneration of diabetic wounds; however, direct application of i-PRF has certain disadvantages, including the instability of the bioactive molecules. Sericin hydrogel, fabricated by silkworm-derived sericin, is a biocompatible material that has anti-inflammatory and healing-promoting properties. Therefore, in this study, we developed a novel hydrogel (named sericin/i-PRF hydrogel) using a simple one-step activation method. The in vitro studies showed that the rapid injectability of the sericin/i-PRF hydrogel allows it to adapt to the irregular shape of the wounds. Additionally, sericin hydrogel could prolong the release of i-PRF-derived bioactive GFs in the sericin/i-PRF hydrogel. Furthermore, sericin/i-PRF hydrogel effectively repaired diabetic wounds, promoted angiogenesis, and reduced inflammation levels in the diabetic wounds of nude mice. These results demonstrate that the sericin/i-PRF hydrogel is a promising agent for diabetic wound healing.
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spelling doaj.art-ff185c559def4b8f85221a69018fb4ef2023-08-05T00:00:02ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67532023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7532637Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound HealingLimin Bai0Xiaowei Zhang1Xiaomei Li2Susu Wang3Yeshun Zhang4Gang Xu5Department of Burn and Plastic SurgeryDepartment of Burn and Plastic SurgeryDepartment of Burn and Plastic SurgeryCollege of BiotechnologyCollege of BiotechnologyDepartment of Burn and Plastic SurgeryDiabetic wounds are serious complications caused by diabetes mellitus (DM), which are further exacerbated by angiogenesis disorders and prolonged inflammation. Injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) is rich in growth factors (GFs) and has been used for the repair and regeneration of diabetic wounds; however, direct application of i-PRF has certain disadvantages, including the instability of the bioactive molecules. Sericin hydrogel, fabricated by silkworm-derived sericin, is a biocompatible material that has anti-inflammatory and healing-promoting properties. Therefore, in this study, we developed a novel hydrogel (named sericin/i-PRF hydrogel) using a simple one-step activation method. The in vitro studies showed that the rapid injectability of the sericin/i-PRF hydrogel allows it to adapt to the irregular shape of the wounds. Additionally, sericin hydrogel could prolong the release of i-PRF-derived bioactive GFs in the sericin/i-PRF hydrogel. Furthermore, sericin/i-PRF hydrogel effectively repaired diabetic wounds, promoted angiogenesis, and reduced inflammation levels in the diabetic wounds of nude mice. These results demonstrate that the sericin/i-PRF hydrogel is a promising agent for diabetic wound healing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7532637
spellingShingle Limin Bai
Xiaowei Zhang
Xiaomei Li
Susu Wang
Yeshun Zhang
Gang Xu
Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing
title_full Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing
title_fullStr Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing
title_full_unstemmed Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing
title_short Impact of a Novel Hydrogel with Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin in Diabetic Wound Healing
title_sort impact of a novel hydrogel with injectable platelet rich fibrin in diabetic wound healing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7532637
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AT xiaomeili impactofanovelhydrogelwithinjectableplateletrichfibrinindiabeticwoundhealing
AT susuwang impactofanovelhydrogelwithinjectableplateletrichfibrinindiabeticwoundhealing
AT yeshunzhang impactofanovelhydrogelwithinjectableplateletrichfibrinindiabeticwoundhealing
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