Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin
Groundwater resource assessment and forecasting in mountain areas requires the monitoring of two conditions, local meteorological conditions, and springs’ groundwater parameters. The reliability of the monitoring data and conditions are linked to the technical instrumentation, multiparametric probes...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7130 |
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author | Michele Mondani Martina Gizzi Glenda Taddia |
author_facet | Michele Mondani Martina Gizzi Glenda Taddia |
author_sort | Michele Mondani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Groundwater resource assessment and forecasting in mountain areas requires the monitoring of two conditions, local meteorological conditions, and springs’ groundwater parameters. The reliability of the monitoring data and conditions are linked to the technical instrumentation, multiparametric probes, and sensors. This paper presents a set of attractive tools and sensors for springs’ groundwater resource monitoring and assessment in mountain basins. Data from the combination of weather station sensors with spring flow-rate instruments, installed in the alpine Mascognaz basin, can guarantee an entire understanding of how one set of parameters can affect other results, defining consequential cause-and-effect relationships. Since a large part of the Alpine groundwater bodies are exploited for drinking purposes, understanding the evolution of their rechange processes requires making the right economic and instrumental investments aimed at using them according to forecast predictions and sustainable development goals. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ff190655ee9242eea2f3666c118a9f38 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:12:36Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-ff190655ee9242eea2f3666c118a9f382023-11-23T21:43:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-09-012219713010.3390/s22197130Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-BasinMichele Mondani0Martina Gizzi1Glenda Taddia2Department of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering (DIATI), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering (DIATI), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering (DIATI), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyGroundwater resource assessment and forecasting in mountain areas requires the monitoring of two conditions, local meteorological conditions, and springs’ groundwater parameters. The reliability of the monitoring data and conditions are linked to the technical instrumentation, multiparametric probes, and sensors. This paper presents a set of attractive tools and sensors for springs’ groundwater resource monitoring and assessment in mountain basins. Data from the combination of weather station sensors with spring flow-rate instruments, installed in the alpine Mascognaz basin, can guarantee an entire understanding of how one set of parameters can affect other results, defining consequential cause-and-effect relationships. Since a large part of the Alpine groundwater bodies are exploited for drinking purposes, understanding the evolution of their rechange processes requires making the right economic and instrumental investments aimed at using them according to forecast predictions and sustainable development goals.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7130hydrogeologyclimate changegroundwater monitoringmountain springItaly |
spellingShingle | Michele Mondani Martina Gizzi Glenda Taddia Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin Sensors hydrogeology climate change groundwater monitoring mountain spring Italy |
title | Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin |
title_full | Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin |
title_fullStr | Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin |
title_full_unstemmed | Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin |
title_short | Role of Snowpack-Hydrometeorological Sensors for Hydrogeological System Comprehension inside an Alpine Closed-Basin |
title_sort | role of snowpack hydrometeorological sensors for hydrogeological system comprehension inside an alpine closed basin |
topic | hydrogeology climate change groundwater monitoring mountain spring Italy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7130 |
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