Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography

This paper presents the results of investigating shallow rock mass layers with the use of electrical resistivity tomography. The aim of the study was to assess the condition of near-surface rock mass layers located above shallow mining workings of a historical mine in view of the possibility of the...

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Main Authors: Roman Ścigała, Stanisław Duży, Katarzyna Szafulera, Marek Kruczkowski, Grzegorz Dyduch, Marek Jendryś
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8197
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author Roman Ścigała
Stanisław Duży
Katarzyna Szafulera
Marek Kruczkowski
Grzegorz Dyduch
Marek Jendryś
author_facet Roman Ścigała
Stanisław Duży
Katarzyna Szafulera
Marek Kruczkowski
Grzegorz Dyduch
Marek Jendryś
author_sort Roman Ścigała
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of investigating shallow rock mass layers with the use of electrical resistivity tomography. The aim of the study was to assess the condition of near-surface rock mass layers located above shallow mining workings of a historical mine in view of the possibility of the occurrence of loose zones or possible voids that could pose a sinkhole hazard for the surface. The study was carried out under the conditions of the “Sztygarka” Training Mine and Museum in Dąbrowa Górnicza City (Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland), where discontinuous surface deformations occurred in the past in the form of sinkholes. The study and its interpretation indicate the existence of a sinkhole hazard due to the ongoing processes of the transformation of the near-surface rock mass layers above the shallow workings of a historical mine.
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spelling doaj.art-ff1b88a9db08419f9de9e716efad087d2023-11-23T08:03:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-011424819710.3390/en14248197Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity TomographyRoman Ścigała0Stanisław Duży1Katarzyna Szafulera2Marek Kruczkowski3Grzegorz Dyduch4Marek Jendryś5Faculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Mining, Safety Engineering and Industrial Automation, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Akademicka 2a, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThis paper presents the results of investigating shallow rock mass layers with the use of electrical resistivity tomography. The aim of the study was to assess the condition of near-surface rock mass layers located above shallow mining workings of a historical mine in view of the possibility of the occurrence of loose zones or possible voids that could pose a sinkhole hazard for the surface. The study was carried out under the conditions of the “Sztygarka” Training Mine and Museum in Dąbrowa Górnicza City (Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland), where discontinuous surface deformations occurred in the past in the form of sinkholes. The study and its interpretation indicate the existence of a sinkhole hazard due to the ongoing processes of the transformation of the near-surface rock mass layers above the shallow workings of a historical mine.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8197post-mining areasunderground mining impactdiscontinuous deformationssinkhole hazardgeophysics methods
spellingShingle Roman Ścigała
Stanisław Duży
Katarzyna Szafulera
Marek Kruczkowski
Grzegorz Dyduch
Marek Jendryś
Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography
Energies
post-mining areas
underground mining impact
discontinuous deformations
sinkhole hazard
geophysics methods
title Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography
title_full Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography
title_fullStr Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography
title_short Assessment of Sinkhole Hazard in the Area of Shallow Mining Workings Using Electrical Resistivity Tomography
title_sort assessment of sinkhole hazard in the area of shallow mining workings using electrical resistivity tomography
topic post-mining areas
underground mining impact
discontinuous deformations
sinkhole hazard
geophysics methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8197
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AT katarzynaszafulera assessmentofsinkholehazardintheareaofshallowminingworkingsusingelectricalresistivitytomography
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