Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology
A travel distance model for debris flows and slides is presented based on information collected in southeast British Columbia, Canada. The model incorporates a variable that represents terrain morphology by a single number, quantification made using a one-to-one correspondence between the binary and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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‘Marin Drăcea’ National Research-Development Institute in Forestry
2011-02-01
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Series: | Annals of Forest Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.editurasilvica.ro/afr/54/1/strimbu.pdf |
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author | Bogdan Strimbu |
author_facet | Bogdan Strimbu |
author_sort | Bogdan Strimbu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A travel distance model for debris flows and slides is presented based on information collected in southeast British Columbia, Canada. The model incorporates a variable that represents terrain morphology by a single number, quantification made using a one-to-one correspondence between the binary and decimal numeration systems. The terrain morphology coding has a site-specific character, providing a process-based representation of local conditions. Multiple regression analysis was used to assess the dependence of event travel distance on terrain morphology, slope, stand height, terrain curvature and canopy closure (R2 = 0.975, p < 0.001). The model fulfills all the assumptions and requirements of regression analysis (i.e. normality, homoscedasticity, non – correlated errors, lack of colinearity or outliers). An independent data set was used to test the model. The model successfully predicted all but one of the test dataset events, and one of four outliers. The model consists of an equation that can be used in mass movement risk assessment associated, with different forest activities (e.g. harvesting, road building). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:06:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ff1e2b06a87f421fba66fef3de6e6750 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1844-8135 2065-2445 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:06:41Z |
publishDate | 2011-02-01 |
publisher | ‘Marin Drăcea’ National Research-Development Institute in Forestry |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of Forest Research |
spelling | doaj.art-ff1e2b06a87f421fba66fef3de6e67502022-12-22T03:42:47Zeng‘Marin Drăcea’ National Research-Development Institute in ForestryAnnals of Forest Research1844-81352065-24452011-02-01541119134Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphologyBogdan StrimbuA travel distance model for debris flows and slides is presented based on information collected in southeast British Columbia, Canada. The model incorporates a variable that represents terrain morphology by a single number, quantification made using a one-to-one correspondence between the binary and decimal numeration systems. The terrain morphology coding has a site-specific character, providing a process-based representation of local conditions. Multiple regression analysis was used to assess the dependence of event travel distance on terrain morphology, slope, stand height, terrain curvature and canopy closure (R2 = 0.975, p < 0.001). The model fulfills all the assumptions and requirements of regression analysis (i.e. normality, homoscedasticity, non – correlated errors, lack of colinearity or outliers). An independent data set was used to test the model. The model successfully predicted all but one of the test dataset events, and one of four outliers. The model consists of an equation that can be used in mass movement risk assessment associated, with different forest activities (e.g. harvesting, road building).http://www.editurasilvica.ro/afr/54/1/strimbu.pdfreachbinary codificationnumber theoryregression analysisBritish Columbia. |
spellingShingle | Bogdan Strimbu Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology Annals of Forest Research reach binary codification number theory regression analysis British Columbia. |
title | Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology |
title_full | Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology |
title_fullStr | Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology |
title_short | Modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides: quantifying hillside morphology |
title_sort | modeling the travel distances of debris flows and debris slides quantifying hillside morphology |
topic | reach binary codification number theory regression analysis British Columbia. |
url | http://www.editurasilvica.ro/afr/54/1/strimbu.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bogdanstrimbu modelingthetraveldistancesofdebrisflowsanddebrisslidesquantifyinghillsidemorphology |