Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat

Background and Objectives: Increased sympathetic activity, decreased parasympathetic activity and sympathovagal imbalance (SVI) has been reported in obese individuals. However, the SVI and its association with visceral fat in overweight health care students have not been explored. Therefore, in...

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Main Authors: Kiran Kumar Chintala, Bandi Hari Krishna, Mallikarjuna Reddy N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5434/12145_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG)_u.pdf
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author Kiran Kumar Chintala
Bandi Hari Krishna
Mallikarjuna Reddy N.
author_facet Kiran Kumar Chintala
Bandi Hari Krishna
Mallikarjuna Reddy N.
author_sort Kiran Kumar Chintala
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Increased sympathetic activity, decreased parasympathetic activity and sympathovagal imbalance (SVI) has been reported in obese individuals. However, the SVI and its association with visceral fat in overweight health care students have not been explored. Therefore, in the present study, we have assessed heart rate variability (HRV) and its association with visceral fat in overweight health care students. Materials and Methods: Frequency domain parameters of HRV, body fat distribution and baseline anthropometric parameters were recorded in the control (n=40) and overweight (n=40) individuals. Further, the association of visceral fat with HRV was analysed. Results: There was no significant difference in age and height of overweight group and control group (p = 0.732). The baseline heart rate and blood pressure (p<0.001) were higher in the overweight group. Total body fat, subcutaneous fat and visceral fat were higher in the overweight group (p<0.001). Among frequency domain parameter of HRV, LFnu and LF: HF were more in the overweight group (p<0.001). Further, HFnu was less in the overweight group (p<0.001). Conclusion: Sympathovagal imbalance due to increased sympathetic activity and its association with visceral fat was observed in overweight individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-ff22e26d7f874e85949647790067cfa82022-12-21T22:10:18ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2015-01-0191CC06CC0810.7860/JCDR/2015/12145.5434Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral FatKiran Kumar Chintala0Bandi Hari Krishna1Mallikarjuna Reddy N.2Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.Tutor, Department of Physiology, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.Professor & HOD, Department of Physiology, Narayana Medical College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.Background and Objectives: Increased sympathetic activity, decreased parasympathetic activity and sympathovagal imbalance (SVI) has been reported in obese individuals. However, the SVI and its association with visceral fat in overweight health care students have not been explored. Therefore, in the present study, we have assessed heart rate variability (HRV) and its association with visceral fat in overweight health care students. Materials and Methods: Frequency domain parameters of HRV, body fat distribution and baseline anthropometric parameters were recorded in the control (n=40) and overweight (n=40) individuals. Further, the association of visceral fat with HRV was analysed. Results: There was no significant difference in age and height of overweight group and control group (p = 0.732). The baseline heart rate and blood pressure (p<0.001) were higher in the overweight group. Total body fat, subcutaneous fat and visceral fat were higher in the overweight group (p<0.001). Among frequency domain parameter of HRV, LFnu and LF: HF were more in the overweight group (p<0.001). Further, HFnu was less in the overweight group (p<0.001). Conclusion: Sympathovagal imbalance due to increased sympathetic activity and its association with visceral fat was observed in overweight individuals.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5434/12145_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG)_u.pdfobesitysympathovagal imbalancevagal tone
spellingShingle Kiran Kumar Chintala
Bandi Hari Krishna
Mallikarjuna Reddy N.
Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
obesity
sympathovagal imbalance
vagal tone
title Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat
title_full Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat
title_fullStr Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat
title_full_unstemmed Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat
title_short Heart Rate Variability in Overweight Health Care Students: Correlation with Visceral Fat
title_sort heart rate variability in overweight health care students correlation with visceral fat
topic obesity
sympathovagal imbalance
vagal tone
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5434/12145_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG)_u.pdf
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AT mallikarjunareddyn heartratevariabilityinoverweighthealthcarestudentscorrelationwithvisceralfat