Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box

The effect of high buoyancy forces due to density contrast between the fluids on either side of the vent on the discharge coefficient Cd is taken into account in the laboratory. Salt water experiments are conducted at small scale in a large fresh water tank with saline to generate buoyancy force. In...

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Main Authors: Liu Yang, Huang Zhongwei, Huang Lan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_04021.pdf
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author Liu Yang
Huang Zhongwei
Huang Lan
author_facet Liu Yang
Huang Zhongwei
Huang Lan
author_sort Liu Yang
collection DOAJ
description The effect of high buoyancy forces due to density contrast between the fluids on either side of the vent on the discharge coefficient Cd is taken into account in the laboratory. Salt water experiments are conducted at small scale in a large fresh water tank with saline to generate buoyancy force. In non-Boussinesq cases, a larger discharge parameter Γd at the vent may make plume-like flow contract further with a smaller value of the discharge coefficient. A nearly twofold time in the non-dimensional form for draining light fluid fully out of the space is observed comparing with time predicted with a constant value of Cd = 0.6 for simple draining flows. A displacement flow theoretical model with virtual source correction at the initial position of an internal source is developed to reveal a time-dependent movement of the layer interface, and the oscillatory amplitude of the interface overshooting during the transient period is found to depend on the two dimensionless geometrical parameters Λ and Θ.
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spelling doaj.art-ff279657c5c24e7b9dd36d13b86f95842022-12-22T02:18:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422022-01-013560402110.1051/e3sconf/202235604021e3sconf_roomvent2022_04021Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling boxLiu YangHuang ZhongweiHuang LanThe effect of high buoyancy forces due to density contrast between the fluids on either side of the vent on the discharge coefficient Cd is taken into account in the laboratory. Salt water experiments are conducted at small scale in a large fresh water tank with saline to generate buoyancy force. In non-Boussinesq cases, a larger discharge parameter Γd at the vent may make plume-like flow contract further with a smaller value of the discharge coefficient. A nearly twofold time in the non-dimensional form for draining light fluid fully out of the space is observed comparing with time predicted with a constant value of Cd = 0.6 for simple draining flows. A displacement flow theoretical model with virtual source correction at the initial position of an internal source is developed to reveal a time-dependent movement of the layer interface, and the oscillatory amplitude of the interface overshooting during the transient period is found to depend on the two dimensionless geometrical parameters Λ and Θ.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_04021.pdf
spellingShingle Liu Yang
Huang Zhongwei
Huang Lan
Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
E3S Web of Conferences
title Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
title_full Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
title_fullStr Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
title_short Determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non-Boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
title_sort determination of the discharge coefficient through vent driven by a non boussinesq plume in an emptying filling box
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_04021.pdf
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