Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature

Waardenburg syndrome is a rare disease characterized by sensorineural deafness in association with pigmentary defects. Depending on additional symptoms, WS have been classified into four types. Waardenburg syndrome type 4, also called as Waardenburg Shah Syndrome is a very rare congenital disorder w...

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Main Author: Setty.L.N. Chandra Mohan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Otology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672293018300060
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author Setty.L.N. Chandra Mohan
author_facet Setty.L.N. Chandra Mohan
author_sort Setty.L.N. Chandra Mohan
collection DOAJ
description Waardenburg syndrome is a rare disease characterized by sensorineural deafness in association with pigmentary defects. Depending on additional symptoms, WS have been classified into four types. Waardenburg syndrome type 4, also called as Waardenburg Shah Syndrome is a very rare congenital disorder with astounding variable clinical expression, characterized by pigmentary abnormalities of the hair (A white forelock of hair, premature graying) and pigmentary changes of the iris such as heterochromia or homochromia irides, sensorineural deafness and Hirschsprung disease. Three genes have been bestowed so far in consociation with EDNRB, EDN3, and SOX10 genes. The pattern of inheritance is multifarious with the SOX10 mutation affiliation with autosomal dominant inheritance whereas the EDNRB and EDN3 genes are passed down in an autosomally recessive pattern. Keywords: Waardenburg Shah Syndrome, Hirschsprung disease, Dystopia canthorum
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spelling doaj.art-ff2a959ba30a4b57b638b7d43b190dcb2022-12-22T03:38:12ZengElsevierJournal of Otology1672-29302018-09-01133105110Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literatureSetty.L.N. Chandra Mohan0Tel.: +91 9160491645.; Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Hospital Warangal, Flat no 46, Bhagya Nagar Apartments, RTC Cross Roads, Hyderabad, 500020, Telangana, IndiaWaardenburg syndrome is a rare disease characterized by sensorineural deafness in association with pigmentary defects. Depending on additional symptoms, WS have been classified into four types. Waardenburg syndrome type 4, also called as Waardenburg Shah Syndrome is a very rare congenital disorder with astounding variable clinical expression, characterized by pigmentary abnormalities of the hair (A white forelock of hair, premature graying) and pigmentary changes of the iris such as heterochromia or homochromia irides, sensorineural deafness and Hirschsprung disease. Three genes have been bestowed so far in consociation with EDNRB, EDN3, and SOX10 genes. The pattern of inheritance is multifarious with the SOX10 mutation affiliation with autosomal dominant inheritance whereas the EDNRB and EDN3 genes are passed down in an autosomally recessive pattern. Keywords: Waardenburg Shah Syndrome, Hirschsprung disease, Dystopia canthorumhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672293018300060
spellingShingle Setty.L.N. Chandra Mohan
Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
Journal of Otology
title Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
title_full Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
title_fullStr Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
title_full_unstemmed Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
title_short Case of Waardenburg Shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
title_sort case of waardenburg shah syndrome in a family with review of literature
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672293018300060
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