A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.

This article mentions ther present main lines of psychosomatic research either in what concerns the elimination of the concept of psychosomatic illness, or in what concerns its etiological understanding of the peculiar ways of therapeutic approach. We specify some methodological problems resulting f...

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Main Authors: A Barbosa, J L Castanheira, J C Cordeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 1992-07-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/3262
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author A Barbosa
J L Castanheira
J C Cordeiro
author_facet A Barbosa
J L Castanheira
J C Cordeiro
author_sort A Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description This article mentions ther present main lines of psychosomatic research either in what concerns the elimination of the concept of psychosomatic illness, or in what concerns its etiological understanding of the peculiar ways of therapeutic approach. We specify some methodological problems resulting from using several instruments to collect data and measure them. We analyse the theoric relevance of the constructs: depressive equivalents and, specially, the alexithymia one. Starting from the consensual phenomonological description of this construct, we explain its psychodynamic understanding, its neurophysiologic basis and sociocultural determination. We question the relationship between alexithymia and psychosomatic illness. We point out the pertinency of its utilization as a risk or maintainance factor and the possibility of its modelling by ambiance factors. We clarify the main heuristic contributions of this construct to psychosomatic investigation and we analyse, critically and concisely, the validity and fidelity of some instruments of measure built to measure it. It is necessary to pay prior attention to psychosomatic investigation in the health area. We propose lines of investigation to be developed in our country that should have a multidisciplinary perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-ff30b6ce097943a6be6a6599fd3e8a8e2022-12-22T04:30:01ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07581992-07-015710.20344/amp.3262A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.A Barbosa0J L CastanheiraJ C CordeiroCliníca Psiquiátrica Universitária, Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Hospital de Santa Maria.This article mentions ther present main lines of psychosomatic research either in what concerns the elimination of the concept of psychosomatic illness, or in what concerns its etiological understanding of the peculiar ways of therapeutic approach. We specify some methodological problems resulting from using several instruments to collect data and measure them. We analyse the theoric relevance of the constructs: depressive equivalents and, specially, the alexithymia one. Starting from the consensual phenomonological description of this construct, we explain its psychodynamic understanding, its neurophysiologic basis and sociocultural determination. We question the relationship between alexithymia and psychosomatic illness. We point out the pertinency of its utilization as a risk or maintainance factor and the possibility of its modelling by ambiance factors. We clarify the main heuristic contributions of this construct to psychosomatic investigation and we analyse, critically and concisely, the validity and fidelity of some instruments of measure built to measure it. It is necessary to pay prior attention to psychosomatic investigation in the health area. We propose lines of investigation to be developed in our country that should have a multidisciplinary perspective.https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/3262
spellingShingle A Barbosa
J L Castanheira
J C Cordeiro
A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.
Acta Médica Portuguesa
title A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.
title_full A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.
title_fullStr A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.
title_full_unstemmed A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.
title_short A investigação em psicossomática. Alguns aspectos teóricos e metodológicos.
title_sort investigacao em psicossomatica alguns aspectos teoricos e metodologicos
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/3262
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AT jccordeiro ainvestigacaoempsicossomaticaalgunsaspectosteoricosemetodologicos
AT abarbosa investigacaoempsicossomaticaalgunsaspectosteoricosemetodologicos
AT jlcastanheira investigacaoempsicossomaticaalgunsaspectosteoricosemetodologicos
AT jccordeiro investigacaoempsicossomaticaalgunsaspectosteoricosemetodologicos