Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
Abstract. Introduction The number of total joint arthroplasties performed globally has increased over time, and the projected growth for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in 2030-2050 is associated with an increase in the number of surgical complications, such as perip...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Гений oртопедии |
| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1818836605882859520 |
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| author | Svetlana V. Braginа Valeriy P. Moskalev Alexander L. Petrushin Pavel A. Berezin |
| author_facet | Svetlana V. Braginа Valeriy P. Moskalev Alexander L. Petrushin Pavel A. Berezin |
| author_sort | Svetlana V. Braginа |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract. Introduction The number of total joint arthroplasties performed globally has increased over time, and the projected growth for total knee
arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in 2030-2050 is associated with an increase in the number of surgical complications, such as
periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Perioperative modifiable risk factors can be altered to help improve rates of the devastating scenario. The purpose
of the review was to systematize information on modifiable risk factors for PJI after THA and TKA and the ways to improve them. Material and
methods Scientific literature search was performed via web-based services of PubMed, eLibrary, Scopus, Dimensions. The search depth was 30 years.
Results Modifiable risk factors were shown to be associated with the patient's condition, medical history, current status, intraoperative and postoperative
surgical options. Well-established modifiable risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, excess body weight, obesity, malnutrition, duration
of surgery, postoperative wound hematoma. Discussion Timely diagnosed modifiable risk factors for PJI can be improved at the preparation stage,
perioperatively and postoperatively. The interaction of inpatient and outpatient hospital services in the perioperative period is essential for reducing the
risk of PJI after THA and TKA. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T03:09:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ff31394f90474750bccfdae022bdb208 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1028-4427 2542-131X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T03:09:16Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Гений oртопедии |
| spelling | doaj.art-ff31394f90474750bccfdae022bdb2082022-12-21T20:38:04ZengRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and OrthopaedicsГений oртопедии1028-44272542-131X2021-10-0127563664410.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-5-636-644Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part ISvetlana V. Braginа0Valeriy P. Moskalev1Alexander L. Petrushin2Pavel A. Berezin3Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian FederationPavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian FederationKarpogorsk central district hospital, Arkhangelsk region, Karpogory, Russian FederationNorthern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian FederationAbstract. Introduction The number of total joint arthroplasties performed globally has increased over time, and the projected growth for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in 2030-2050 is associated with an increase in the number of surgical complications, such as periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Perioperative modifiable risk factors can be altered to help improve rates of the devastating scenario. The purpose of the review was to systematize information on modifiable risk factors for PJI after THA and TKA and the ways to improve them. Material and methods Scientific literature search was performed via web-based services of PubMed, eLibrary, Scopus, Dimensions. The search depth was 30 years. Results Modifiable risk factors were shown to be associated with the patient's condition, medical history, current status, intraoperative and postoperative surgical options. Well-established modifiable risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, excess body weight, obesity, malnutrition, duration of surgery, postoperative wound hematoma. Discussion Timely diagnosed modifiable risk factors for PJI can be improved at the preparation stage, perioperatively and postoperatively. The interaction of inpatient and outpatient hospital services in the perioperative period is essential for reducing the risk of PJI after THA and TKA.arthroplastysurgical site infectionperiprosthetic infectionprognosismodifiable risk factors |
| spellingShingle | Svetlana V. Braginа Valeriy P. Moskalev Alexander L. Petrushin Pavel A. Berezin Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I Гений oртопедии arthroplasty surgical site infection periprosthetic infection prognosis modifiable risk factors |
| title | Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I |
| title_full | Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I |
| title_fullStr | Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I |
| title_short | Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I |
| title_sort | perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties part i |
| topic | arthroplasty surgical site infection periprosthetic infection prognosis modifiable risk factors |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT svetlanavbragina perioperativeprognosisofinfectiouscomplicationsaftertotalhipandkneearthroplastiesparti AT valeriypmoskalev perioperativeprognosisofinfectiouscomplicationsaftertotalhipandkneearthroplastiesparti AT alexanderlpetrushin perioperativeprognosisofinfectiouscomplicationsaftertotalhipandkneearthroplastiesparti AT pavelaberezin perioperativeprognosisofinfectiouscomplicationsaftertotalhipandkneearthroplastiesparti |